A travers ses projets, l’Atelier Inter-établissements de Productique Lorrain (AIPL), en tant que MOA (maître d’ouvrage) et MOE (maître d’œuvre) de rang 1, a la volonté de fournir à ses clients (enseignants, filières de formation, étudiants etc.) des supports didactiques crédibles, à l’échelle d’une infrastructure industrielle réelle agile de production de biens et de services. Dans ce contexte ...

Purpose This paper explores attempts to deliver socioeconomic benefit by developing social enterprise within the public sector supply chain. Design/methodology/approach A case study approach is adopted which focusses on implementation of procurement policy intended support entrepreneurs (SEs) in delivery care Scotland. Socio-technical systems theory (STST) as a lens through explore case. Findin...

  Background :There is substantial lack of knowledge about the role of socioeconomic status (SES) indicators on life expectancy (LE) within-cities, especially within mega-cities. We aimed to investigate the disparities of LE within city districts of Tehran, Iran, and specify how SES inequalities play role on LE.   Methods : The death and population data for 2010 by different age, gender, and re...

Background: Repeated efforts by researchers to impose voice changes by laryngeal surface electrical stimulation (SES) have come to no avail. This present pre-experimental study employed a novel method for SES application so as to evoke the motor potential of the internal superior laryngeal nerve (ISLN) and create voice changes.Methods: Thirty-two normal individuals (22 females and 10 males) par...

BACKGROUND Sleep plays an important role in health and varies by social determinants. Little is known, however, about geographic variations in sleep and the role of individual-level and neighbourhood-level factors. METHODS We used a multilevel modelling approach to quantify neighbourhood variation in self-reported sleep duration (very short <5 h; short 5-6.9 h; normative 7-8.9 h; long ≥9 h) a...

Background and Objectives: An association between socioeconomic status (SES) and poor health has been recognized. Inequalities in nutrition have been associated with inequalities in health. This study aimed to identify the social variability in the food and nutrient intake of Iranian households. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted in the framework of the Comprehensive Study on Hous...