Possibilistic causal models have been proposed as an approach for prediction and diagnosis based on uncertain causal relations. However, the only way to develop the causal models is to acquire the possibilistic knowledge from the experts. The paper proposes an approach to develop the models from a dataset including causes and effects. It first develops a probabilistic causal model, then transfo...

We extend hybrid possibilistic conditioning to deal with inputs consisting of a set of triplets composed of propositional formulas, the level at which the formulas should be accepted, and the way in which their models should be revised. We characterize such conditioning using elementary operations on possibility distributions. We then solve a difficult issue that concerns the syntactic computat...

Possibilistic logic and quasi-classical logic are two logics that were developed in artificial intelligence for coping with inconsistency in different ways, yet preserving the main features of classical logic. This paper presents a new logic, called quasi-possibilistic logic, that encompasses possibilistic logic and quasi-classical logic, and preserves the merits of both logics. Indeed, it can ...

Possibilistic logic, an extension of first-order logic, deals with uncertainty that can be es­ timated in terms of possibility and necessity measures. Syntactically, this means that a first-order formula is equipped with a possi­ bility degree or a necessity degree that ex­ presses to what extent the formula is pos­ sibly or necessarily true. Possibilistic reso­ lution yields a calculus for pos...

Possibilistic networks are important and efficient tools for reasoning under uncertainty. This paper proposes a new graphical model for decision making under uncertainty based on possibilistic networks. In possibilistic decision problems under uncertainty, available knowledge is expressed by means of possibility distribution and preferences are encoded by means another possibility distribution ...

Like Bayesian networks, possibilistic ones compactly encode joint uncertainty representations over a set of variables. Learning possibilistic networks from data in general and from imperfect or scarce data in particular, has not received enough attention. Indeed, only few works deal with learning the structure and the parameters of a possibilistic network from a dataset. This paper provides a p...

In this paper, we introduce a possibilistic argumentation-based decision making framework which is able to capture uncertain information and exceptions/defaults. In particular, we define the concept of a possibilistic decision making framework which is based on a possibilistic default theory, a set of decisions and a set of prioritized goals. This set of goals captures user preferences related ...

The paper deals with a possibilistic imprecise second-order probability model. It is argued that such models appear naturally in a number of situations. They lead to the introduction of a new type of previsions, called possibilistic previsions, which formally generalise coherent upper and lower previsions. The converse problem is also looked at: given a possibilistic prevision, under what condi...

The current models and methods for PLP are usually restricted on some special types and usually the same type of possibilistic distribution. This paper focuses on linear programming problems with general possibilistic resources (GRPLP) and linear programming problems with general possibilistic objective coe cients (GOPLP). By introducing some new concepts of the largest most possible point, the...