نتایج جستجو برای: polysialic acid

تعداد نتایج: 747457  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2006

Journal: :Journal of virology 2012
David Schwarzer Falk F R Buettner Christopher Browning Sergey Nazarov Wolfgang Rabsch Andrea Bethe Astrid Oberbeck Valorie D Bowman Katharina Stummeyer Martina Mühlenhoff Petr G Leiman Rita Gerardy-Schahn

Bacteriophage phi92 is a large, lytic myovirus isolated in 1983 from pathogenic Escherichia coli strains that carry a polysialic acid capsule. Here we report the genome organization of phi92, the cryoelectron microscopy reconstruction of its virion, and the reinvestigation of its host specificity. The genome consists of a linear, double-stranded 148,612-bp DNA sequence containing 248 potential ...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2004
Concetta Beninati Simona Arseni Giuseppe Mancuso Walter Magliani Stefania Conti Angelina Midiri Carmelo Biondo Luciano Polonelli Giuseppe Teti

Use of the serogroup B meningococcal capsular polysaccharide (MenB CP) as a vaccine is hampered by the presence of epitopes that cross-react with human polysialic acid. As non-cross-reactive, protective capsular epitopes have also been described, we set out to develop protein mimics of one of such epitopes using as a template a highly protective mAb (mAb Seam 3) raised against a chemically modi...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2007
Anne K Bergfeld Heike Claus Ulrich Vogel Martina Mühlenhoff

Escherichia coli K1 is a leading pathogen in neonatal sepsis and meningitis. The K1 capsule, composed of alpha2,8-linked polysialic acid, represents the major virulence factor. In some K1 strains, phase-variable O-acetylation of the capsular polysaccharide is observed, a modification that is catalyzed by the prophage-encoded O-acetyltransferase NeuO. Phase variation is mediated by changes in th...

Journal: :Journal of neurochemistry 2009
Hyeon Ju Kim Peter Leeds De-Maw Chuang

In the healthy adult brain, neurogenesis normally occurs in the subventricular zone (SVZ) and hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG). Cerebral ischemia enhances neurogenesis in neurogenic and non-neurogenic regions of the ischemic brain of adult rodents. This study demonstrated that post-insult treatment with a histone deacetylase inhibitor, sodium butyrate (SB), stimulated the incorporation of bromo-2...

Journal: :Glia 2007
Hedong Li Martin Grumet

The earliest radial glia are neural stem cells that guide neural cell migration away from ventricular zones. Subsequently, radial glia become lineage restricted during development before they differentiate into more mature cell types in the CNS. We have previously shown that subpopulations of radial glial cells express markers for glial and neuronal restricted precursors (GRPs and NRPs) in expr...

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