conclusions application of zinc oxide as the photocatalyst can be effective in the removal process. background one of the important achievements of the past decade was the rapid growth of industries and accordingly production of various chemical compounds. objectives this study presents a combined system of photocatalytic oxidation and absorption solution to remove nitrogen oxides from polluted...

An incipient advanced oxidation process, solar photocatalytic ozonation (SPO), is reviewed in this paper with the aim of clarifying the importance of this process as a more sustainable water technology to remove priority or emerging contaminants from water. The synergism between ozonation and photocatalytic oxidation is well known to increase the oxidation rate of water contaminants, but this h...

Broad bean (Vicia faba L.) plants were exposed, in duplicate controlled environment chambers, to charcoal/Purafil-filtered air (CFA-grown plants) or to 75 nmol mol(-1) ozone (O(3)) for 7 h d(-1) (O(3)-grown plants) for 28 d, and then exposed to 150 nmol mol(-1) O(3 )for 8 h. The concentration of ascorbate (ASC) was determined in leaf extracellular washing fluid (apoplast) and in the residual le...

Advanced oxidation processes are attractive methods for treating wastewater containing refractory organic substances. Hybrid reactors utilizing mist generated by ultrasound and photocatalysts have been proposed to enhance pollutant removal. However, the functions of ultraviolet, ultrasound, mist, photocatalyst in hybrid reactor not clarified. The aim this study is investigate these comparing re...

Abstract Conventional methods to clean wastewater actually lead incomplete treatments, calling for advanced technologies degrade recalcitrant pollutants. Herein we review solar photo-oxidation the contaminants in industrial wastewater, with focus on photocatalysts, reactor design and photo-Fenton process. We discuss limitations due low visible-light absorption, catalyst collection reusability, ...

Sulfur dioxide (SO2) can enhance the formation of secondary aerosols from biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs), but its influence on secondary aerosol formation from anthropogenic VOCs, particularly complex mixtures like vehicle exhaust, remains uncertain. Gasoline vehicle exhaust (GVE) and SO2, a typical pollutant from coal burning, are directly co-introduced into a smog chamber, in this...

In sour gas flares,  content like any other components in inlet gas influences adiabatic flame temperature, which, in turn, impacts on the pollutant emission. Wherever flame temperature increases, the endothermic reaction between  and  is accelerated, which means higher  emission to the atmosphere. In this work, we developed an in-house MATLAB code to provide an environment for combustion calcu...

Herein, we have fabricated rutile TiO2 nanorod-coupled α-Fe2O3 by a wet-chemical process. It is demonstrated that the visible activities for photoelectrochemical water oxidation and for degrading pollutant of α-Fe2O3 are greatly enhanced after coupling a proper amount of rutile nanorods. The enhanced activity is attributed to the prolonged lifetime and improved separation of photogenerated char...

The depletion of fossil energy sources and the legislation regarding emission control demand use alternative fuels rapid progression aftertreatment technologies. study dimethyl ether (DME) catalytic oxidation is important in this respect, as DME a promising clean fuel at same time VOC pollutant present tail gases industrial processes. In work, copper ferrite catalysts synthesized via citrate co...

background: chlorophenols are classified as priority toxic pollutants. these acidic organic compounds present a serious potential hazard for human health and aquatic life. chlorophenols accumulate in water, soil and air due to high stability, and impart an unpleasant taste and odor to drinking water and can exert negative effects on different biological processes. among the different methods of...