نتایج جستجو برای: pnpla3

تعداد نتایج: 444  

Journal: :Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers 2014
Eylul Ece Islek Ali Sazci Mavi Deniz Ozel Cem Aygun

In this study, we report the association of the rs738407, rs738409, and rs2896019 variants of the patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (PNPLA3) (adiponutrin) gene with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) (χ(2)=14.528, p=0.001; χ(2)=18.882, p=0.000; χ(2)=7.449, p=0.024, respectively) in 80 patients with NASH and 303 healthy controls. We genotyped the subjects using three polyme...

2015
Nobuharu Tamaki Masayuki Kurosaki Mayu Higuchi Hitomi Takada Natsuko Nakakuki Yutaka Yasui Shoko Suzuki Kaoru Tsuchiya Hiroyuki Nakanishi Jun Itakura Yuka Takahashi Shintaro Ogawa Yasuhito Tanaka Yasuhiro Asahina Namiki Izumi Ming-Lung Yu

The assessment of individual risk of fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C is an unmet clinical need. Recent genome-wide association studies have highlighted several genetic alterations as predictive risk factors of rapid fibrosis progression in chronic hepatitis C. However, most of these results require verification, and whether the combined use of these genetic predictors ...

2014
Lindsay Y. King Kara B. Johnson Hui Zheng Lan Wei Thomas Gudewicz Yujin Hoshida Kathleen E. Corey Tokunbo Ajayi Nneka Ufere Thomas F. Baumert Andrew T. Chan Kenneth K. Tanabe Bryan C. Fuchs Raymond T. Chung

Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the epidermal growth factor (EGF, rs4444903), patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (PNPLA3, rs738409) genes, and near the interleukin-28B (IL28B, rs12979860) gene are linked to treatment response, fibrosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in chronic hepatitis C. Whether these SNPs independently or in combination predict clinical det...

2016
Habeeb Salameh Muhannad Al Hanayneh Maen Masadeh Mohammed Naseemuddin Tasnia Matin Angelika Erwin Ashwani K. Singal

Background and Aims:Patatin-like phospholipase domain protein 3 (PNPLA3) polymorphisms (rs738409 C>G) are associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the association of PNPLA3 polymorphisms with the spectrum and severity of this disease. Methods: Studies evaluating the association between the PNPLA3 polymorphism spectr...

2015
Kenichi Nishioji Naomi Mochizuki Masao Kobayashi Mai Kamaguchi Yoshio Sumida Takeshi Nishimura Kanji Yamaguchi Hiroshi Kadotani Yoshito Itoh Tatsuo Kanda

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in non-obese individuals is inadequately elucidated. We aim to investigate the impact of known genetic polymorphisms on NAFLD and the interaction between genetic risks and weight gain on NAFLD in obese and non-obese Japanese individuals. A total of 1164 participants who received health checkups were included. Participants with excessive alcohol consumpt...

Journal: :Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology 2013
Shamsul Mohd Zain Zahurin Mohamed Sanjiv Mahadeva Phaik-Leng Cheah Sanjay Rampal Kin-Fah Chin Anis Shafina Mahfudz Roma Choudhury Basu Hwa-Li Tan Rosmawati Mohamed

BACKGROUND AND AIM Genetic polymorphism has been implicated as a factor for the occurrence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This study attempted to assess whether polymorphisms in the leptin receptor (LEPR) gene and its combined effect with patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (PNPLA3/adiponutrin) are associated with risk of NAFLD. METHODS A total of 144 biopsy-...

2016
Guohe Song Chao Xiao Kai Wang Yupeng Wang Jian Chen Yang Yu Zhaowen Wang Guilong Deng Xing Sun Lin Zhong Chongzhi Zhou Xiaosheng Qi Shuyun Wang Zhihai Peng Xiaoliang Wang

Gene polymorphisms had been found to be associated with increased risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The aim of the present study was to assess the association between rs2896019 and rs3810622 in PNPLA3 with the susceptibility to NAFLD in Han Chinese population.A total of 384 NAFLD patients and 384 controls were enrolled in the study. Blood samples collected from each subject were...

2012
Jonas Rosendahl Anke Tönjes Dorit Schleinitz Peter Kovacs Johannes Wiegand Claudia Ruffert Moritz Jesinghaus Robert Schober Max Herms Robert Grützmann Hans-Ulrich Schulz Felix Stickel Jens Werner Peter Bugert Matthias Blüher Michael Stumvoll Stephan Böhm Thomas Berg Henning Wittenburg Joachim Mössner Rene te Morsche Monique Derikx Volker Keim Heiko Witt Joost P. H. Drenth

BACKGROUND Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is an inflammatory disease that in some patients leads to exocrine and endocrine dysfunction. In industrialized countries the most common aetiology is chronic alcohol abuse. Descriptions of associated genetic alterations in alcoholic CP are rare. However, a common PNPLA3 variant (p.I148M) is associated with the development of alcoholic liver cirrhosis (ALC)....

2017
Francesca Virginia Bruschi Matteo Tardelli Thierry Claudel Michael Trauner

A single-nucleotide polymorphism occurring in the sequence of the human patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing 3 gene (PNPLA3), known as I148M variant, is one of the best characterized and deeply investigated variants in several clinical scenarios, because of its tight correlation with increased risk for developing hepatic steatosis and more aggressive part of the disease spectrum, such a...

2016
Vanessa Rausch Teresa Peccerella Carolin Lackner Eray Yagmur Helmut-Karl Seitz Thomas Longerich Sebastian Mueller

AIM To investigate the influence of PNPLA3 genotype in heavy drinkers on serum markers and liver stiffness (LS) during alcohol withdrawal and its association with histology. METHODS Caucasian heavy drinkers (n = 521) with a mean alcohol consumption of 192.1 g/d (median alcohol consumption: 169.0 g/d; 95%CI: 179.0-203.3) were enrolled at the Salem Medical Center, University of Heidelberg. LS w...

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