Particulate matter (PM) air pollution has been associated with cardiovascular and respiratory disease. Recent studies have proposed also a link with venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk. This study was aimed to evaluate the possible influence of air pollution-related changes on the daily flux of patients referring to the Emergency Department (ED) for VTE, dissecting the different effects of coarse...

Studies on acute effects of particulate matter (PM) air pollution show significant variability in exposure-effect relations among cities. Recent studies have shown an influence of ventilation on personal/indoor-outdoor relations and stronger associations of adverse effects with combustion-related particles. We evaluated whether differences in prevalence of air conditioning (AC) and/or the contr...

Epidemiologic studies have shown an association between the level of ambient particulate matter < 10 microm (PM(10)) and cardiopulmonary mortality. We have shown that exposure of rabbits to PM(10) stimulates the bone marrow. In this study, we determined whether human alveolar macrophages (AMs) that phagocytose atmospheric PM(10) produce mediators capable of stimulating the bone marrow. AMs incu...

Air pollution is a major environmental issue in the world that can be harmful for human health. The aim of this study was to determine the health impacts of particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter ≤10μm (PM10) in Ilam in 2013 and 2014. The air pollution data were obtained from the Ilam Department of Environmental Protection. The data were analyzed by Excel software, and...

objective(s) this study aimed to investigate and to compare the effects of nifedipine and amlodipine, dihydropyridine (dhp) calcium channel blockers (ccbs) on perfusion pressure of isolated perfused rat kidney. materials and methods following the establishment of renal perfusion with a constant baseline pressure of 85-95 mmhg, the renal vasculature was constricted by phenylephrine (pe) injectio...

Differences in the toxicity of ambient particulate matter (PM) due to varying particle composition across locations may contribute to variability in results from air pollution epidemiologic studies. Though most studies have used PM mass concentration as the exposure metric, an alternative which accounts for particle toxicity due to varying particle composition may better elucidate whether PM fr...

We have previously examined the ability of air pollution particles (PM(10)) to promote release of the proinflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and demonstrated a role for calcium as a signaling molecule in this process. We have now studied the ability of oxidative stress induced by a synthetic oxidant tert-butyl hydroperoxide...

Breakfast 9:00 AM Introductory Remarks 9:25 AM Jordan Snyder Partial Differential Equations 9:30 AM Joseph Biello Mathematical Physics 10:05 AM John Murray Algebra 10:30 AM Erik Carlsson Topology 11:05 AM Kevin Lamb Number Theory 11:30 AM Elena Fuchs Optimization 12:05 PM William Wright Lunch 12:30 PM Computational Mathematics 1:30 PM Thomas Strohmer Machine Learning 2:05 PM Kirill Paramonov Ma...

Abstract The BJ Habibie Science and Technology Area (KST Habibie) Serpong is an office laboratory area close to industrial, agricultural, livestock, with a relatively high level of transportation activity. This condition certainly has the potential increase concentration PM 2.5 10 , which impact on health risks if inhaled by humans. study aimed analyze risk characteristics as basis for recommen...