نتایج جستجو برای: plutonium

تعداد نتایج: 1782  

Journal: :Journal of radiation research 1981
H Kawamura G Tanaka J F McInroy B C Eutsler

河村 日佐男,田 中義一郎:放 射線医学総合研究所環 境放射生態学 研究部,那 珂湊市 磯崎町3609 〒311-12・ Plutonium Content/Human Tissues/Geographical Variation Concentrations of 239,240Pu in human autopsy tissue samples from the general population in Japan are reported for 1970. The mean plutonium concentration was determined to be 0.23•}0.63, 0.57•}0.37, and 1.10•}0.63 pCi/kg for the lung, liver and vertebrae samples, respectively; no a...

2001
C. J. Boehlert R. K. Schulze J. N. Mitchell T. G. Zocco R. A. Pereyra

Microstructural characterization of plutonium by electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) has been previously elusive primarily because of the extreme toxicity and surface oxidation rates associated with plutonium metal. In this work, initial electron backscattered diffraction pattern (EBSP) observations of a plutonium-gallium (Pu-Ga) alloy were made. Samples were prepared using standard metal...

Journal: :Radiation and environmental biophysics 2014
Natalia V Sotnik Sergey V Osovets Harry Scherthan Tamara V Azizova

We performed a study on the presence of chromosome aberrations in a cohort of plutonium workers of the Mayak production association (PA) with a mean age of 73.3 ± 7.2 years to see whether by multi-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (mFISH) translocation analysis can discriminate individuals who underwent occupational exposure with internal and/or external exposure to ionizing radiation 40...

2002
R. N. Hill T. A. Taiwo J. A. Stillman D. J. Graziano W. G. Halsey

As part of the U.S. Department of Energy Advanced Accelerator Applications Program, a systems study was conducted to evaluate the transmutation performance of advanced fuel cycle strategies. Three primary fuel cycle strategies were evaluated: dual-tier systems with plutonium separation, dual-tier systems without plutonium separation, and single-tier systems without plutonium separation. For eac...

2017
James Grellier Will Atkinson Philippe Bérard Derek Bingham Alan Birchall Eric Blanchardon Richard Bull Irina Guseva Canu Cécile Challeton-de Vathaire Rupert Cockerill Minh T. Do Hilde Engels Jordi Figuerola Adrian Foster Luc Holmstock Christian Hurtgen Dominique Laurier Matthew Puncher Anthony E. Riddell Eric Samson Isabelle Thierry-Chef Margot Tirmarche Martine Vrijheid Elisabeth Cardis

BACKGROUND Carcinogenic risks of internal exposures to alpha-emitters (except radon) are poorly understood. Since exposure to alpha particles-particularly through inhalation-occurs in a range of settings, understanding consequent risks is a public health priority. We aimed to quantify dose-response relationships between lung dose from alpha-emitters and lung cancer in nuclear workers. METHODS...

2009
G. Sokolik S. Leinova T. G. Ivanova

The results of investigations of transuranic elements { H , , M 0 P u and 2 4 'Am) behaviour in the soil-vegetation cover of natural and semi-natural ecosystems in the regions of Belarus contaminated as a result of Chernobyl acci­ dent have been summarised. The parameters of plutonium and americium vertical migration have been estimated for typical soil varieties; the radionuclides accumulation...

2010
Juraj Breza Petr Dařílek Vladimír Nečas

The first step in investigation of thorium fuel is evaluation of the results obtained from the spectral code for this type of fuel. The benchmark summarized by IAEA in 2003 was used for partial validation of the code HELIOS 1.9. The benchmark was focused on a comparison of the methods and basic nuclear data. Acceptable results of benchmark comparison allowed examining and comparing different ad...

2017
Nicholas A. Smith Nicholas Alexander Smith

................................................................................................................. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................. v LIST OF TABLES ...................................................................................................... viii LIST OF FIGURES ..............................

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