نتایج جستجو برای: plasma instability

تعداد نتایج: 440675  

2007
Oleg Polomarov Adam B. Sefkow Igor Kaganovich Gennady Shvets

A reduced approach to modeling the electromagnetic Weibel instability and relativistic electron beam transport in collisionless background plasma is developed. Beam electrons are modeled by macroparticles and the background plasma is represented by electron fluid. Conservation of generalized vorticity and quasineutrality of the plasma-beam system are used to simplify the governing equations. Th...

2005
Robert L. Merlino

Ion acoustic waves can be excited by electrons drifting relative to the ions in a plasma. This relative drift can be produced, in a collisional plasma, by a static electric field. In the analysis of this instability, which occurs for frequencies well below the ion plasma frequency, the electron inertia term in the momentum equation is typically neglected. A similar assumption has been employed ...

2017
H. Ahmed D. Doria M. E. Dieckmann G. Sarri L. Romagnani A. Bret M. Cerchez A. L. Giesecke E. Ianni S. Kar M. Notley R. Prasad K. Quinn O. Willi M. Borghesi

We report on the experimental observation of the instability of a plasma shell, which formed during the expansion of a laser-ablated plasma into a rarefied ambient medium. By means of a proton radiography technique, the evolution of the instability is temporally and spatially resolved on a timescale much shorter than the hydrodynamic one. The density of the thin shell exceeds that of the surrou...

2008
David Martinez Radu Presura Stephan Neff David J. Ampleford

At the Nevada Terawatt Facility we investigated the generation of a sheared plasma flow using conical wire arrays with an additional wire located on the axis of the pinch. The additional center wire generates axial current carrying plasma that serves as a target for the plasma accelerated from the outer wires, generating a sheared plasma flow which leads to the growth of the Kelvin-Helmholtz in...

Journal: :IEICE Transactions 2006
Yahya Moubarak Meziani Jerzy Lusakowski Nina Dyakonova Wojciech Knap Dalius Seliuta Edmundas Sirmulis Jan Devenson Gintaras Valusis Frédéric Boeuf Thomas Skotnicki

Experimental investigations on detection of terahertz radiation are presented. We used plasma wave instability phenomenon in nanometer Silicon field effect transistor. A 30 nm gate length transistor was illuminated by THz radiation at room temperature. We observe a maximum signal near to the threshold voltage. This result clearly demonstrates the possibility of plasma wave THz operation of thes...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2011
C B Schroeder C Benedetti E Esarey F J Grüner W P Leemans

A long, relativistic particle beam propagating in an overdense plasma is subject to the self-modulation instability. This instability is analyzed and the growth rate is calculated, including the phase relation. The phase velocity of the wake is shown to be significantly less than the beam velocity. These results indicate that the energy gain of a plasma accelerator driven by a self-modulated be...

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