the seasonal variation of volatile oil compositions (vocs) from fresh flowers of persian musk rose was investigated by combi pal headspace techniques. in this study, a total number of 21 vocs were detected by headspace on the combi pal system and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (hs-gc/ms) from rosa moschata herrm. at different seasons which was representing 92.53-99.37% of total vocs. the ...

BACKGROUND Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a potentially life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus and can lead to death if untreated. It is a complex metabolic state characterised by hyperglycaemia, acidosis and ketonuria. Bonsai is one of the herbal incense products that contains synthetic cannabinoid and can be easily accessible via the internet in many countries. It cannot be detect...

The metabolism of fatty acids involves the production of acetyl coenzyme A and its condensation with oxalacetate for complete oxidation in the citric acid cycle. The availability of oxalacetate can determine the extent of metabolism via the Krebs cycle (1). In the presence of a low level of oxalacetate in the liver, fatty acid metabolism should produce an excess of ketone bodies. Previously (2)...

OBJECTIVE We aimed to investigate the possible association between Helicobacter pylori infection and Hyperemesis gravidarum. MATERIAL AND METHODS Thirty-six pregnant women with Hyperemesis gravidarum with severe vomiting (more than 4 times a day), weight loss (≥3 kg), ketonuria and 36 pregnant women gestational age-matched, without nausea and vomiting attending our outpatient clinic for anten...

Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) occurs in 0.3% to 2% of all pregnancies and was found to be the second most common indication for admission in pregnant women who later gave birth to a live infant [1]. The present study aimed to determine the ability of the main laboratory indicators of hyperemesis gravidarum severity to predict hospital stay at first hospitalization. Records taken in 2004 of the fi...

Excessive milk intake may lead to diabetic ketoacidosis and acute pancreatitis. A 55-year-old milk salesperson with diabetes and dyslipidemia presented with a 5-day history of fatigue and thirst. The patient had drunk a large amount of milk for 2 months prior to the admission. Laboratory data showed metabolic acidosis, hyperglycemia, ketonuria, hypertriglyceridemia, and elevated serum amylase. ...

Isovaleric acidemia (IVA) is characterized by periodic vomiting, lethargy, coma, ketoacidosis and a 'sweaty feet' odor. Hyperglycemia, ketonemia, ketonuria and metabolic acidosis are the main clinical features of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and these same symptoms can also be seen in acute attacks of metabolic diseases. We report a 2-year-old patient who presented with acute encephalopathy, hyp...

The process of complexation molybdenum (V) with 1-phenyl-2,3-dimethylpyrazolin-5-thione in a 4 mol/l HCI medium the temperature range 273-338 K was studied by potentiometric method. It has been shown that reduced form molecule is involved complex formation reaction. Using data studies, change energy value (ΔE) (NH ) 2 [MoOCI 5 ] -1-phenyl-2,3-dimethylpyrazolin-5-thione-4 HCl system, equilibrium...

Reaction of nitrobenzyl alcohol with glucose (200 mol%) in the presence NaOH water-ethanol medium gave 1,2-bis(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)diazene oxide, 1,2-bis(2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)diazene oxide and 1,2-bis(4-(1-hydroxyethyl)phenyl)diazene 76%, 76% 72% yields, respectively.

Sodium glucose transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2-i) are a class of medicine that have been recently acknowledged and approved for management Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). They distinct encouraging extra-pancreatic glucuretic role has clinically applied blood sugar management. Reports published multiple side effects including ketoacidosis & ketonuria induced by SGLT2-i. This endeavor delves...