Malaria in Peru, dominated by Plasmodium vivax, remains a public health problem. The 1990s saw newly epidemic malaria emerge, primarily in the Loreto Department in the Amazon region, including areas near to Iquitos, the capital city, but sporadic malaria transmission also occurred in the 1990s-2000s in both north-coastal Peru and the gold mining regions of southeastern Peru. Although a Global F...

During development of Peru-15, a new live oral vaccine for cholera, the role of buffer needed to be evaluated. Generally, oral bacterial vaccines are acid labile and need to be administered by using a formulation which protects them from gastric acid. We compared three different buffers for use with Peru-15, including a standard bicarbonate-ascorbic acid buffer, Alka-Seltzer, and a new electrol...

BACKGROUND Peru has made great improvements in reducing stunting and child mortality in the past decade, and has reached the Millennium Development Goals 1 and 4. The remaining challenges or missed opportunities for child survival needs to be identified and quantified, in order to guide the next steps to further improve child survival in Peru. METHODS We used the Lives Saved Tool (LiST) to pr...

Background The global burden of mental health conditions has led to the implementation of new models of care for persons with mental illness. Recent mental health reforms in Peru include the implementation of a community mental health model (CMHM) that, among its core objectives, aims to provide care in the community through specialized facilities, the community mental health centers (CMH...

Four new species of Pristimantis and three new species of Phrynopus are described from Peru. Two of the new species of Pristimantis are assigned to the orestes species Group, one to the conspicillatus Group, and one to the unistrigatus Group. Three of the new species of Pristimantis were obtained from the Cordillera de Vilcabamba in southern Peru, which is known for high biological diversity an...

Two species of Siphocampylus (Campanulaceae: Lobelioideae) from the Central Andes of Peru and Bolivia are described, illustrated, and discussed with reference to related species. One species, Siphocampylus antonellii, is endemic to high elevation grasslands of Calca, Peru, while the second, Siphocampylus siberiensis, is endemic to cloud forests of Cochabamba, Bolivia. Both species are robust sh...

Jacques Mabit, M.D., is Founder and Executive President of the Takiwasi Center for Drug Addict Rehabilitation and Research on Traditional Medicines in Tarapoto, San Martin, Peru. He is Eminent Professor responsible for Traditional Medicine Studies at the Universidad Cientifica del Sur in Lima, Peru, and distinguished as Honorary Member of the Peruvian Psychology Association. He was selected as ...

‐ 1 ‐ Lessons Learned from the Collaboration with the Global Fund for AIDS‐related projects in Peru: Findings of the Second Phase of the Study. About this Policy Brief: This document presents a summary of the methodology, major findings and conclusions from the above referenced study. The authors provide recommendations for policy and decision makers based on the analysis of the GFATMfunded int...

by DANAYA AMINA BETHEA (Under the Direction of Ynes R. Ortega) ABSTRACT Toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular obligate protozoan parasite that causes toxoplasmosis in humans. This study aimed to detect and genotype T. gondii in fresh produce. Six PCR assays using various Toxoplasma gene targets were examined for their suitability in vegetable matrices. The SAG2 PCR was selected for this study. ...