The colouring agents, as food additive, is believed to be necessary for producers. Because of the toxic effects of nitrite, to replace the use of nitrite mostly natural additives. Tomato industries yield a high amount of by-products mainly tomato peel and seeds. Since tomato peel is rich in lycopene, it can be added directly in 0%, 3% and 6% (w/w) in meat mixture used in beef sausage manufactur...

Roughing disorder (RD) is a significant quality barrier in citrus fruit, prevalent on easy-peeling mandarins. As RD is not yet well-understood, this study aimed to examine the changes and synergic molecular processes involved in peel RD. Peel with RD was induced by severely defruiting Satsuma mandarin trees. Morphology observations, RNA-sequencing, and targeted and untargeted metabolic analyses...

Peel tests are widely used to characterize the peel strength of bonded joints and control adhesion quality. There various configurations test, such as T-peel testing at 180°, floating roller climbing drum test. These methods have been mainly in aeronautical industry, a way assessing metallic joints. However, with growing use composite materials it is necessary these when subjected peeling loads...

This study identified major phenolic compounds of the tucum-do-cerrado (Bactris setosa) peel, as well as antioxidant activity and total phytochemical compound concentration of different extracts of the peel and pulp of this fruit. Phenolic compounds of the different extracts of tucum-do-cerrado peel were identified and quantified using a high-performance liquid chromatography system coupled to ...

The antioxidant and antiproliferative properties of flesh and peel of mango (Mangifera indica L.) were investigated. The cytoprotective effect of mango flesh and peel extracts on oxidative damage induced by H2O2 in a human hepatoma cell line, HepG2, were determined, and the underlying mechanism was examined by a single-cell electrophoresis assay (comet assay). Treatment of HepG2 cell with mango...

Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O) were used to determine the aromatic composition and aroma active compounds of fruit juice and peel oil of Jinchen sweet orange fruit. Totals of 49 and 32 compounds were identified in fruit juice and peel oil, respectively. GC-O was performed to study the aromatic profile of Jinchen fruit juice and peel oil. ...

Daun belimbing wuluh merupakan tanaman yang memiliki kandungan senyawa aktif flavonoid bersifat sebagai antibakteri. Ekstrak etanol daun dibuat sediaan masker gel peel-off dengan basis PVA konsentrasi 8%, 9% dan 10%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ekstrak dapat stabil pada uji cycling test. diperoleh cara maserasi menggunakan pelarut 70%, kemudian dilakukan standarisasi ekstrak, ...

Due to the consideration of environmental protection policy, all electronic products are requested to be lead free. In package field, solder ball is also requested to be lead free and currently the most popular type of solder ball is the Sn/Ag/Cu solder [1]. Sn/Ag/Cu solder has higher melting point and weaker wettability [2-3] during IR re-flow profile than eutectic solder ( Sn/Pb ), therefore ...

Varying the strength of the croton oil in a phenol peel solution can customize the peel to suit the needs of each patient and address delicate areas, such as the eyelids and the neck. Here the author presents important refinements in phenol-croton oil peel application.

UNLABELLED Ten different varieties of tomatoes were separated into peel and flesh and each portion was measured separately. Headspace volatiles were measured in real time using selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry. Lipoxygenase activity was measured using the adsorption of conjugated dienes formed by lipoxygenase. Lipid was extracted and fatty acids were quantified using a gas chromatograph...