نتایج جستجو برای: paramagnetic materials
تعداد نتایج: 445890 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The competition between collective quantum phases in materials with strongly correlated electrons depends sensitively on the dimensionality of the electron system, which is difficult to control by standard solid-state chemistry. We have fabricated superlattices of the paramagnetic metal lanthanum nickelate (LaNiO(3)) and the wide-gap insulator lanthanum aluminate (LaAlO(3)) with atomically prec...
are remarkably stable and inert,1 and show sharp, well-resolved, and simple paramagnetic resonance spectra2 that are sensitive to molecular motion,3 and, to a lesser extent, sensitive to polarity of the molecular environment.4 As shown below, such nitroxide radicals containing an isocyanate group can be bound to proteins and synthetic polypeptides in a manner similar to that used previously to ...
The carrier-spin and impurity-spin densities in diluted magnetic semiconductors are considered using a semiclassical approach. Equations of motions for the spin densities and the carrier-spin current density in the paramagnetic phase are derived, exhibiting their coupled diffusive dynamics. The dynamical spin susceptibilities are obtained from these equations. The theory holds for p-type and n-...
Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy has contributed significantly to the identification and characterization pf paramagnetic impurities associated with clays, Following a brief discussion of the general principles of the technique, a review is given of the application of ESR to the study of those paramagnetic species (chiefly iron and radiation-induced lattice defects) located either wit...
Lattice relaxations in disordered Fe-based materials in the paramagnetic state from first principles
A covalently linked viologen radical cation dyad acts as a reversible thermomagnetic switch in water. Cycling between diamagnetic and paramagnetic forms by heating and cooling is accompanied by changes in optical and magnetic properties with high radical fidelity. Thermomagnetic switches in water may eventually find use as novel biological thermometers and in temperature-responsive organic mate...
Mn-doped diluted magnetic semiconductors are important semiconductor materials and have received much attention due to their application in magnetooptics, spintronics, displays, and lasers. The authors present the magnetic properties of Mn-doped PbSe nanocrystals (NCs) based on electron paramagnetic resonance and superconducting quantum interference device measurements, demonstrating that the e...
Background MRI-guidance of cardiovascular catheterization procedures potentially offers an ionizing radiation-free alternative to X-Ray guidance. Imaging methods allowing visualization of commercially available passive guidewires would facilitate MRI-guided interventions. Previous work has demonstrated that positive contrast of paramagnetic materials, such as nitinol, can be generated with deph...
We deposit a paramagnetic pyrene derivative of the nitronyl nitroxide radical on Si(111). The molecules experience a strong chemical interaction with the substrate that influences the film growth. We also study the time evolution of the nitronyl nitroxide radical under a micro-focused soft X-ray beam, observing a stable radical as a product. This result hints at the possibility of using this cl...
The method of positron lifetime measurement was used to analyse the in uence of a magnetic eld on the kinetics of corrosion defect formation in near-surface layers of iron, titanium as well as S20 and S0H18N9 steel grades. The listed metals, which belong to ferroand paramagnetic materials, have di erent sensitivity to corrosion. It was found that not only the presence of a magnetic eld, but als...
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