نتایج جستجو برای: ozone precursors

تعداد نتایج: 59104  

Abstract: Clean air is a necessity for human well-being and health. Air pollution is a major threat to humans and other organisms and is considered as one of the environmental challenges. Today, with the increase in air pollution, the need to know more about the causes of its occurrence has been raised. The various consequences of air pollution have made air quality monitoring and control inev...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان - دانشکده نساجی 1390

در این تحقیق، تاثیر عملیات uv/ozone بر اصلاح سطحی و خواص رنگرزی پارچه های پلی لاکتیک اسید و پلی اتیلن ترفتالات بررسی گردید و دو روش متفاوت تکمیلی به کار گرفته شد: 1)عمل نمودن پارچه های خشک توسط عملیات uv/ozone (روش خشک). 2)پد کردن پارچه ها توسط آب، پراکسید هیدروژن، پراکسید هیدروژن/سیلیکات سدیم و سپس عمل نمودن توسط عملیات uv/ozone (روش تر).خواص پارچه های پلی لاکتیک اسید و پلی اتیلن ترفتالات عمل ...

Journal: :Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology 2013
Jong Hwa Park Ji Man Kim Jongsoo Jurng Gwi-Nam Bae Sung Hoon Park Sang Chai Kim Jong-Ki Jeon Young-Kwon Park

Benzene is one of the target compounds to be removed from air owing to its carcinogenicity. In this study, benzene oxidation with ozone over a MnOx/KIT-6 catalyst was carried out for the first time. MnOx/KIT-6 was synthesized using two different Mn precursors: Mn acetate and Mn nitrate. The characteristics of the synthesized catalysts were examined by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spec...

2017
François Ravetta Gérard Ancellet Augustin Colette Hans Schlager F. Ravetta G. Ancellet A. Colette H. Schlager

HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers. L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau...

1997

Characterization of ozone episodes is extremely important. A key consideration in devising an effective control strategy is to ensure that the strategy works under a variety of conditions which have been observed to correspond with high measured ozone. The relative importance of ozone/precursors transported into an area is likely to be one important distinguishing characteristic of episodes. Th...

2011
Aya NAKATANI Sayako KONDO Sachiko HAYASHIDA Tatsuya NAGASHIMA Kengo SUDO Isamu HIROTA

We analyze tropospheric column ozone (TCO) data observed by satellite instruments over East Asia for 15 years (from 1995 to 2009), and investigate the relationship between enhanced TCO (E-TCO) and ozone intrusion from the stratosphere near the subtropical jet (STJ). A belt of E-TCO is observed at mid-latitude over East Asia throughout the year; the belt is located at latitudes approximately equ...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2013
Hans Orru Camilla Andersson Kristie L Ebi Joakim Langner Christofer Aström Bertil Forsberg

Ozone is a highly oxidative pollutant formed from precursors in the presence of sunlight, associated with respiratory morbidity and mortality. All else being equal, concentrations of ground-level ozone are expected to increase due to climate change. Ozone-related health impacts under a changing climate are projected using emission scenarios, models and epidemiological data. European ozone conce...

2009
John Worden Dylan B. A. Jones Jane Liu Mark Parrington Kevin Bowman Ivanka Stajner Reinhard Beer Jonathan Jiang Valérie Thouret Susan Kulawik Jui-Lin F. Li Sunita Verma Helen Worden

[1] We characterize the horizontal and vertical distribution of tropospheric ozone measured by the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) over North Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. Studies have shown that the summertime circulation associated with the Asian monsoon significantly influences the spatial distribution of ozone and its precursors. However, there have been limited observations o...

1998
Daniel J. Jacob Yuhang Wang Jennifer A. Logan

A global three-dimensional model of tropospheric O3-NOx-hydrocarbon chemistry is used to investigate the factors controlling ozone concentrations in the troposphere. Model results indicate a close balance between chemical production and chemical loss of ozone in the tropospheric column at all latitudes (except high latitudes in winter). Using separate tracers for ozone produced in the stratosph...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2012
Lin Sun Mort Webster Gary McGaughey Elena C McDonald-Buller Tammy Thompson Ronald Prinn A Denny Ellerman David T Allen

Emission controls that provide incentives for maximizing reductions in emissions of ozone precursors on days when ozone concentrations are highest have the potential to be cost-effective ozone management strategies. Conventional prescriptive emissions controls or cap-and-trade programs consider all emissions similarly regardless of when they occur, despite the fact that contributions to ozone f...

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