Two types of piezoelectric wafer active sensor (PWAS) oscillators, Colpitts-type PWAS oscillator and series-type PWAS oscillator, designed for in-vivo monitoring of capsule formation around soft tissue implants have been presented. Both of the oscillators were explored analytically and experimentally. Colpitts-type PWAS oscillator uses the inductive property of the PWAS in its resonant frequenc...

This paper proposes an ultra-low power CMOS random number generator (RNG), which is based on an oscillator-sampling architecture. The noisy oscillator consists of a dual-drain MOS transistor, a noise generator and a voltage control oscillator. The dual-drain MOS transistor can bring extra-noise to the drain current or the output voltage so that the jitter of the oscillator is much larger than t...

Dynamic behaviors of a particle or a bouncing ball in a generalized Fermi-acceleration oscillator are investigated. The motion switching of a particle in the Fermi-oscillator causes the complexity and unpredictability of motion. Thus, the mechanism of motion switching of a particle in such a generalized Fermi-oscillator is studied through the theory of discontinuous dynamical systems, and the c...

In this paper, a new modified Chua oscillator is introduced. The original Chua oscillator is well known for its simple implementation and mathematical modeling. A modification of the oscillator is proposed in order to facilitate the synchronization and the encryption and decryption scheme. The modification consists in changing the nonlinear term of the original oscillator to a smooth and bounde...

The “position” and “momentum” operators for the q-deformed oscillator with q being a root of unity are proved to have discrete eigenvalues which are roots of deformed Hermite polynomials. The Fourier transform connecting the “position” and “momentum” representations is also found. The phase space of this oscillator has a lattice structure, which is a non-uniformly distributed grid. Non-equidist...

2. COUPLED OSCILLATOR USING TRANSCONDUCTORS A CMOS neural oscillator using negative resistance has An ideal coupled oscillator using two operational been designed and fabricated in an AMI O S u m double transconductace amplifiers (OTAs) and two capacitors is poly technology through MOSIS. The proposed neural shown in Fig. 1. oscillator consists of a nonlinear resistor with negative resistance a...

Single LC oscillators are known for their good phase noise performance. In this paper we analyse the effect of cross-coupling two LC oscillators in order to provide quadrature outputs, which are mandatory in modern transceiver architectures. We present a theoretical study that shows that due to coupling a frequency shift exists and the oscillator quality factor is reduced, leading to a poorer p...

We tested predictions of a computational model (Hill et al., 2002) of the leech heartbeat timing network. The timing network consists of two segmental oscillators located in the third (G3) and fourth (G4) segmental ganglia. Each oscillator consists of two reciprocally inhibitory oscillator interneurons along with the coordinating interneuron fibers that link them. In the model, the network was ...

This paper presents a ring oscillator with the function of the oscillation controlled for wireless sensor systems (WSSs). The proposed oscillator consists of a NAND gate, 4 inverters, and 1-, 3-, 9-times buffer stage. Operation of it is controlled by the NAND gate. The oscillator can reduce the power loss because the oscillator is oscillated during only high level input. The proposed oscillator...