نتایج جستجو برای: opioidergic system

تعداد نتایج: 2231290  

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2009
Craig Bolte Gilbert Newman Jo El J Schultz

Opioids/opiates are commonly administered to alleviate pain, unload the heart, or decrease breathlessness in patients with advanced heart failure. As such, it is important to evaluate whether the myocardial opioidergic system is altered in cardiac disease. A hamster model of spontaneous hypertension was investigated before the development of hypertension (1 mo of age) and in the hypertensive st...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2011
Craig P Blomeley Enrico Bracci

Medium spiny striatal projection neurons (MSNs) release opioid neuropeptides, but the role of these neurotransmitters is still poorly understood. While presynaptic inhibition of corticostriatal axons by opioid receptors has been demonstrated using exogenous ligands, the action of synaptically released opioids in the striatum has not been investigated. We performed single and paired whole-cell r...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2017
Sandra Manninen Lauri Tuominen Robin I Dunbar Tomi Karjalainen Jussi Hirvonen Eveliina Arponen Riitta Hari Iiro P Jääskeläinen Mikko Sams Lauri Nummenmaa

The size of human social networks significantly exceeds the network that can be maintained by social grooming or touching in other primates. It has been proposed that endogenous opioid release after social laughter would provide a neurochemical pathway supporting long-term relationships in humans (Dunbar, 2012), yet this hypothesis currently lacks direct neurophysiological support. We used PET ...

Journal: :Regional blood circulation and microcirculation 2020

A. Bashiri Dezfouli M. Jadidoleslami M. Taati, M. Zendehdel,

Teucrium polium is used for treatment of visceral pain in Iranian folkloric medicine. In this studyantinociceptive mechanisms of T. polium hydroethanolic extract were examined by acetic acid-inducedwrithing test as a model of visceral pain in male NMRI mice. To reveal the antinociceptive mechanisms ofthe extract, we examined the effects of opioidergic, serotonergic, adrenergic and histaminergic...

2011
Chiung-Hsiang Cheng Pei-Lu Yi Jaung-Geng Lin Fang-Chia Chang

Electroacupuncture (EA) possesses various therapeutic effects, including alleviation of pain, reduction of inflammation and improvement of sleep disturbance. The mechanisms of EA on sleep improvement, however, remain to be determined. It has been stated in ancient Chinese literature that the Anmian (EX17) acupoint is one of the trigger points that alleviates insomnia. We previously demonstrated...

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