Nutr Diet 2004;61:30–37) Objective: To measure patterns of fish intake and to investigate the extent to which these may predict serum phospholipid levels of the very-long-chain (VLC) omega-3 fatty acids, eicosapentaenoic (EPA C20:5 omega3) and docosahexaenoic (DHA C22:6 omega-3) acids in a sample of children. Design: A subset within a nested case control study provided serum phospholipid sample...

background : peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (ppar γ) is a transcription factor, which is abundantly expressed in adipose tissue and has a direct link to adiposity. it seems that long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (lc-pufas) can regulate ppar γ expression. the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of n-3lc pufa supplementation on plasma levels of ppar γ and t...

BACKGROUND Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR γ) is a transcription factor, which is abundantly expressed in adipose tissue and has a direct link to adiposity. It seems that long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) can regulate PPAR γ expression. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of n-3LC PUFA supplementation on plasma levels of PPAR γ and thy...

Many microalgae are known to accumulate triacylglycerols (TAGs), especially under nitrate starvation. Generally, these TAGs are predominantly constructed of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids. In contrast, the TAGs of the red microalga Porphyridium cruentum are rich in arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4 omega6) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20:5 omega3). A mutant of this alga, impaired of grow...

background: obesity and increase of waist to hip ratio (android obesity) is effect in cardiovascular disease and type2 diabetes. increase of fatty tissue special visceral fatty tissue depended to cardiovascular disease, glucose intolerance, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and important in diabetes and metabolic syndrome. in most case with insulin resistance and diabetes accompanied by obesity. met...

Arachidonic acid (AA) regulates the function of many cell types, including neutrophils. Although much emphasis has been placed on agonist-induced down-regulation of TNFR, our data show that AA caused a rapid (10-20 min) and dose-dependent (0.5-30 micro M) increase in the surface expression of both classes of TNFR (TNFR1 and TNFR2) on human neutrophils. This increased TNFR expression correlated ...