This paper investigated a 12-slot/11-pole flux switching permanent magnet (FSPM) machine used for electric vehicles (EVs). Five novel rotor teeth shapes are proposed and researched to reduce the cogging torque and torque ripple of the FSPM machine. These rotor teeth shapes are notched teeth, stepped teeth, eccentric teeth, combination of notched and stepped teeth, and combination of notched and...

In this paper, we examine rigid tilings of the four quadrants in a Cartesian coordinate system by tiling sets consisting of L-shaped polyominoes and notched rectangles. The first tiling sets we consider consist of an L-shaped polyomino and a notched rectangle, appearing from the dissection of an n×n square, and of their symmetries about the first diagonal. In this case, a tiling of a quadrant i...

Notched metallic glasses (MGs) have received much attention recently due to their intriguing mechanical properties compared to their unnotched counterparts, but so far no fundamental understanding of the correlation between failure behavior and notch depth/sharpness exists. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we report necking and large notch strengthening in MGs with symmetric sharp-and-deep...

This paper proposes a compact printed monopole antenna with dual band-notched characteristics for ultrawideband application. The proposed antenna consist two inverted T-shaped slots in radiating patch, which provides dual band-notched characteristics and partial ground plane with a slit, which provides large usable fractional bandwidth 129% (2.8-13.1 GHz).The upper inverted T-shaped slot provid...

A theoretical framework is developed for the notched strength of ceramic composites that exhibit rising fracture resistance. It is based on established concepts of crack stability under stress-controlled loadings. On using a linear representation of the resistance curve (expressed in terms of an energy release rate), straightforward analytical solutions are obtained for the strength as well the...

This paper tells about the CFD analysis of 2D Canard arrangement in supersonic cruise missiles. High heat dissipation rate causes the Canards to reduce its primary work of providing rotational stability to missile. This paper discusses about the criteria of choosing notched canard model against the present model. The models were designed in GAMBIT and analysed using FLUENT. Various pressure, te...

The heat treatments have been designed to vary the matrix microstructure in P/M processed SiC reinforced 7xxx Aluminum alloys to determine the effects of matrix microstructure, interface behavior on the mechanical properties. Smooth tensile, notched bend tests were performed. The results conclude that the clustered regions have been observed as preferred initiation sites in both tensile and not...

The paper presents FE-results on the behaviour of concrete under plane strain conditions. The material was modelled using a simple isotropic damage continuum model. The model was enriched by non-local terms to avoid a pathological mesh-sensitivity and to obtain a well-posed rate boundary value problem. The constitutive model was used to simulate localization of deformation in 3 benchmark proble...

A new planar monopole antenna which covers 3G, Bluetooth, WiMAX, and the UWB bands and also exhibits dual band-notched characteristic is presented. Presented antenna consist a square radiating patch with a pair of L-shaped slits, and two U-shaped slot and a ground pale with a V-shaped strip. The proposed antenna has been successfully simulated and measured. Experimental results shows that the p...

The effect of residual lignin content on the mechanical strength and water absorption of kraft pulp/ polypropylene composites was studied. To meet this objective, hornbeam wood chips were converted to kraft pulp at three different alkalinities (15, 20, and 25%) and three different cooking times (60, 90, and 120 min). The residual lignin contents of these pulps were determined according to the T...