The main result of this paper states that if R is a right Noetherian right bounded prime ring such that nonzero prime ideals are maximal and such that every proper homomorphic image of R is a principal right ideal ring then R is right hereditary. In [10, Theorem 8] it is proved that if R is a right bounded prime ring of finite right Goldie dimension such that every proper homomorphic image is a...

A module M is called epi-retractable if every submodule of M is a homomorphic image of M. Dually, a module M is called co-epi-retractable if it contains a copy of each of its factor modules. In special case, a ring R is called co-pli (resp. co-pri) if RR (resp. RR) is co-epi-retractable. It is proved that if R is a left principal right duo ring, then every left ideal of R is an epi-retractable ...

An R-module is called semi-endosimple if it has no proper fully invariant essential submodules. For a quasi-projective retractable module MR we show that M is finitely generated semi-endosimple if and only if the endomorphism ring of M is a finite direct sum of simple rings. For an arbitrary module M , conditions equivalent to the semi-endosimplicity of its quasi-injective hull are found. As co...

known as the left big finitistic projective dimension of A, is finite. Here pdM denotes the projective dimension of M . Unfortunately, this number is not known to be finite even if A is a finite dimensional algebra over a field, where, indeed, its finiteness is a celebrated conjecture. On the other hand, for such an algebra, finite flat certainly implies finite projective dimension, simply beca...

A cohomological support, Supp A (M), is defined for finitely generated modules M over a left noetherian ring R, with respect to a ring A of central cohomology operations on the derived category of R-modules. It is proved that if the A-module Ext R (M, M) is noetherian and Ext R (M, R) = 0 for i ≫ 0, then every closed subset of Supp A (M) is the support of some finitely generated R-module. This ...

In the study of algebraic groups the representative functions related to monoid algebras over fields provide an important tool which also yields the finite dual coalgebra of any algebra over a field. The purpose of this note is to transfer this basic construction to monoid algebras over commutative rings R. As an application we obtain a bialgebra (Hopf algebra) structure on the finite dual of t...

Let $R$ be a Noetherian local ring. We prove that is regular of dimension at most four if, and only every prime ideal, defining Gorenstein quotient ring, syzygetic. deduce characterization these rings in terms the Andr\'e-Quillen homology.

Let X be a scheme, proper over a commutative noetherian ring A. We introduce the concept of an ample filter of invertible sheaves on X and generalize the most important equivalent criteria for ampleness of an invertible sheaf. We also prove the Theorem of the Base for X and generalize Serre’s Vanishing Theorem. We then generalize results for twisted homogeneous coordinate rings which were previ...

we introduce the class of “right almost v-rings” which is properly between the classes of right v-rings and right good rings. a ring r is called a right almost v-ring if every simple r-module is almost injective. it is proved that r is a right almost v-ring if and only if for every r-module m, any complement of every simple submodule of m is a direct summand. moreover, r is a right almost v-rin...

Given a significative class F of commutative rings, we study the precise conditions under which a commutative ring R has an F -envelope. A full answer is obtained when F is the class of fields, semisimple commutative rings or integral domains. When F is the class of Noetherian rings, we give a full answer when the Krull dimension of R is zero and when the envelope is required to be epimorphic. ...