In this paper we analyze the frequency shifts of light emitted by particles describing stable circular geodesics around a static black hole immersed in an external magnetic field arbitrary strength. This system is represented Ernst solution Einstein-Maxwell equations. The presence and its magnitude affects both red-blueshifts neutral or charged orbiting hole. When turned off recover characteris...

We investigate the ultrafast terahertz response of electrostatically gated graphene upon optical excitation. We observe that the photoinduced terahertz absorption increases in charge neutral graphene but decreases in highly doped graphene. We show that this transition from semiconductor-like to metal-like response is unique for zero bandgap materials such as graphene. In charge neutral graphene...

We have measured the near-infrared photoluminescence spectrum of phosphorus doped silicon (Si: P) and extracted the donor-bound exciton (DX) energy at magnetic fields up to 28 T. At high field the Zeeman effect is strongly nonlinear because of the diamagnetic shift, also known as the quadratic Zeeman effect (QZE). The magnitude of the QZE is determined by the spatial extent of the wave-function...

Oxygen vacancies have been considered as the origin of threshold voltage instability under negative bias illumination stress in amorphous oxide thin film transistors. Here we report the results of first-principles molecular dynamics simulations for the drift motion of oxygen vacancies. We show that oxygen vacancies, which are initially ionized by trapping photoexcited hole carriers, can easily ...

We investigate the late-time evolution of the Yang-Mills field in the selfgravitating backgrounds: Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordström spacetimes. The late-time power-law tails develop in the three asymptotic regions: the future timelike infinity, the future null infinity and the black hole horizon. In these two backgrounds, however, the late-time evolution has quantitative and qualitative dif...

The utilization of graphene oxide (GO) thin films as the hole transport and electron blocking layer in organic photovoltaics (OPVs) is demonstrated. The incorporation of GO deposited from neutral solutions between the photoactive poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT):phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) layer and the transparent and conducting indium tin oxide (ITO) leads to a decrease in recomb...

The Lockman Hole is well known as the region with the lowest neutral atomic hydrogen column density on the entire sky. We present an analysis of the soft X-ray background radiation towards the Lockman Hole using ROSAT all-sky survey data. This data is correlated with the Leiden/Dwingeloo survey (Galactic H i 21 cm-line emission) in order to model the soft X-ray background by using radiative tra...

Photoinduced electron transfer and geminate recombination are studied for the systems rhodamine 3B (R3B(+)) and rhodamine 6G (R6G(+)), which are cations, in neat neutral N,N-dimethylaniline (DMA). Following photoexcitation of R3B(+) or R6G(+) (abbreviated as R(+)), an electron is transferred from DMA to give the neutral radical R and the cation DMA(+). Because the DMA hole acceptor is the neat ...

An attempt to construct a multiple core-hole state within the optimized effective potential (OEP) methodology is presented. In contrast to the conventional Δ-self-consistent field method for hole states, the effects of removing an electron is achieved using some orthogonality constraints imposed on the orbitals so that a Slater determinant describing a hole state is constrained to be orthogonal...