نتایج جستجو برای: neonatal infections

تعداد نتایج: 358831  

Journal: :BMJ clinical evidence 2010
Paul Trafford Heath Luke Anthony Jardine

INTRODUCTION One in four women carry group B streptococci vaginally, which can infect the amniotic fluid even if the membranes are intact, or can infect the baby during delivery, causing sepsis, pneumonia, or meningitis. Very-low-birthweight infants are at much higher risk of infection or mortality, with up to 3% infected, and mortality rates of up to 30% even with immediate antibiotic treatmen...

2017

Across the placenta infections include Toxoplasma gondii, Treponema pallidum, Listeria monocytogenes, Plasmodium falciparum (malaria), rubella and cytomegalovirus (CMV). Ascending maternal infection and chorioamnionitis causing fetal infection, usually subsequent to prolonged rupture of membranes. Perinatal infection acquired during birth via the haematogenous or genital route. These include hu...

Journal: :Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition 2014

Journal: :Clinical and Developmental Immunology 2013

Journal: :Seminars in Pediatric Neurology 2019

Journal: :Archives of disease in childhood 1988
L M Milne D Isaacs P J Crook

During a 27 month study seven nonserotypable strains of Haemophilus influenzae and two of Haemophilus parainfluenzae were isolated from nine neonates. Seven had early infection associated with respiratory distress or conjunctivitis; three had septicaemia one of whom died. The incidence of haemophilus septicaemia was 0.23 per 1000 live births.

2011
Thor A. Wagner Courtney A. Gravett Sara Healy Viju Soma Janna C. Patterson Michael G. Gravett Craig E. Rubens

More than 500 000 children die each year in low resource settings due to serious neonatal infections. Better diagnostics that can be utilized in these settings to identify infected infants have the potential to significantly reduce neonatal deaths and the associated morbidity. A systematic review was performed and identified more than 250 potential new biomarkers for the diagnosis of serious ne...

Journal: :Neonatal network : NN 2009
Sabra Curry Michele Honeycutt Gail Goins Craig Gilliam

The neonatal population is at a particularly high risk for catheter-associated bloodstream infections (CABSI). Chlorhexidine for skin antisepsis is well documented to effectively decrease the incidence of bloodstream infections associated with central venous catheters in other populations. The project described in this article demonstrates that chlorhexidine for central venous catheter insertio...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2009
Gary L Darmstadt Samir K Saha Yoonjoung Choi Shams El Arifeen Nawshad Uddin Ahmed Sanwarul Bari Syed M Rahman Ishtiaq Mannan Derrick Crook Kaniz Fatima Peter J Winch Habibur Rahman Seraji Nazma Begum Radwanur Rahman Maksuda Islam Anisur Rahman Robert E Black Mathuram Santosham Emma Sacks Abdullah H Baqui

BACKGROUND To devise treatment strategies for neonatal infections, the population-level incidence and antibiotic susceptibility of pathogens must be defined. METHODS Surveillance for suspected neonatal sepsis was conducted in Mirzapur, Bangladesh, from February 2004 through November 2006. Community health workers assessed neonates on postnatal days 0, 2, 5, and 8 and referred sick neonates to...

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