Sec. 514.1 Applications. 514.4 Substantial evidence. 514.6 Amended applications. 514.7 Withdrawal of applications without prejudice. 514.8 Supplemental new animal drug applications. 514.11 Confidentiality of data and information in a new animal drug application file. 514.12 Confidentiality of data and information in an investigational new animal drug notice. 514.15 Untrue statements in applicat...

File format identification is a core requirement for digital archives. The UNIX file command is among the most promising technologies for file type identification. This report describes extensions to the file command and magic file that enhance their utility for file format identification in archival systems. A File Format Library (database) has been created to manage information about file for...

High-performance parallel file systems are needed to satisfy tremendous I/O requirements of parallel scientific applications. The design of such high-performance parallel file systems depends on a comprehensive understanding of the expected workload, but so far there have been very few usage studies of multiprocessor file systems. This paper is part of the CHARISMA project, which intends to fil...

This document is a description of the Enhanced Trivial File Transfer Protocol (ETFTP). This protocol is an experimental implementation of the NETwork BLock Transfer Protocol (NETBLT), RFC 998 [1], as a file transfer application program. It uses the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), RFC 768 [2], as its transport layer. The two protocols are layered to create the ETFTP client server application. The ...

the international data have indicated a growing trend of alcohol use worldwide during recent years. although alcohol use is against cultural norms and religious law in iran, anecdotal reports from substance abuse treatment providers show that there is demand for alcohol treatment in the country. a recent national report also documented alcohol use disorders in iran. development and implementati...

Rapid increases in the computational speeds of multiprocessors have not been matched by corresponding performance enhancements in the I/O subsystem. To satisfy the large and growing I/O requirements of some parallel scientific applications, we need parallel file systems that can provide high-bandwidth and high-volume data transfer between the I/O subsystem and thousands of processors. Design of...

Rapid increases in the computational speeds of multiprocessors have not been matched by corresponding performance enhancements in the I/O subsystem. To satisfy the large and growing I/O requirements of some parallel scientific applications, we need parallel file systems that can provide high-bandwidth and high-volume data transfer between the I/O subsystem and thousands of processors. Design of...

We have previously shown that the patterns in which files are accessed offer information that can accurately predict upcoming file accesses. Most modern caches ignore these patterns, thereby failing to use information that enables significant reductions in I/O latency. While prefetching heuristics that expect sequential accesses are often effective methods to reduce I/O latency, they cannot be ...