We have investigated the rate sensitivity of flow stress and the extent of strengthening in polycrystalline copper containing different volume fractions of nano-sized twins, but having the same average grain size. The specimens were produced by pulsed electrodeposition, wherein the concentration of twins was varied systematically by varying the processing parameters. Depth-sensing instrumented ...

This paper introduces the immersive visualisation of nano-indentation simulation of Cu. The molecular dynamics simulation is performed in a system consisting of 326,592 atoms of size 18.6 × 17.0 × 18.4 nm, under periodic boundary conditions. Based on the coordination number calculation, a practical method for the extraction of “extraordinary” atoms is developed. The simulation has been visualis...

The residual-stress induced failure of Ti-6Al-4V/Si3N4 joints brazed with two different Si3N4 ceramics possessing intrinsic properties was elucidated through experimental and finite-element (FE) thermo-mechanical simulations incorporating the local elasto-plastic as-received Ag-Cu-Ti filler brazing zone characterized by nano-indentation. All tested fractured mainly from due to residual stress, ...

This study investigated the effects of deposition techniques on the microstructural and tribological properties of Ti/TiN/TiCN/TiAlN multilayer coatings onto a Custom 450 steel substrate. The coatings were produced using cathodic arc physical vapor deposition (CAPVD) and plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition (PACVD). The microstructural of the coatings was evaluated using (SEM), and phase f...

Flight feathers have evolved under selective pressures to be sufficiently light and strong enough to cope with the stresses of flight. The feather shaft (rachis) must resist these stresses and is fundamental to this mode of locomotion. Relatively little work has been done on rachis morphology, especially from a mechanical perspective and never at the nanoscale. Nano-indentation is a cornerstone...

Calcium carbonate biominerals are frequently analysed in materials science due to their abundance, diversity and unique material properties. Aragonite nacre is intensively studied, but less information is available about the material properties of biogenic calcite, despite its occurrence in a wide range of structures in different organisms. In particular, there is insufficient knowledge about h...

Problem statement: Dammar is a natural resin that used anciently in varnish production. The use of dammar natural resin in coating is limited by undesirable properties for application in coating where it is considered very brittle. Due to dammar's brittle nature, an aged dammar coating can be easily scratched or abraded. Approach: Dammar natural resin could be modified into SiliconeDammar by us...

While the geometry of aerospace assemblies is carefully controlled, for many industrial applications such as marine structures bond line thickness can vary significantly. In this study epoxy adhesive joints of different thicknesses between aluminium substrates have been characterized using physicochemical analyses (differential scanning calorimetry, DSC; dynamic mechanical analysis, DMA; spectr...