Attachment of a nondiffusible bromoacetyl electrophile to the 5-position of a thymine at the 5'-end of a pyrimidine oligodeoxyribonucleotide affords sequence-specific alkylation of a guanine base in duplex DNA two base pairs to the 5'-side of a local triple-helical complex. Products resulting from reaction of 5'-ETTTTMeCTTTTMeCMeCTTTMeCTTTT-3' at 37 degrees C with a 29 base pair target duplex a...

The paper provides a comprehensive review of the base-catalysed C3-alkylation of N-unprotected-3-monosubstituted oxindoles. Based on a few, non-systematic studies described in the literature using butyllithium as the deprotonating agent, an optimized method has now been elaborated, via the corresponding lithium salt, for the selective C3-alkylation of this family of compounds. The optimal exces...

Translesion DNA synthesis (TLS), facilitated by low-fidelity polymerases, is an important DNA damage tolerance mechanism. Here, we investigated the role and biological function of TLS polymerase ImuC (former DnaE2), generally present in bacteria lacking DNA polymerase V, and TLS polymerase DinB in response to DNA alkylation damage in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and P. putida. We found that TLS DNA p...

1. Methods were developed for analysis of alkylpurines, 02-alkylcytosines, and representative phosphotriesters [alkyl derivatives of thymidylyl(3'-5')thymidine], in DNA alkylated in vivo, using high-pressure liquid chromatography. 2. The patterns ofalkylation products in DNA in vivo at short times were closely similar to those found for reactions in vitro. Alkylation by the nitrosoureas was com...

The preparation of 2-(N-alkylamino)benzothiazoles via regioselecive N-alkylation of 2-aminobenzothiazoles has been accomplished by using benzylic alcohols as alkylating agents.

Activation of primary alcohols in the presence KO t Bu/DMF allowed synthesis N -heteroarenes via alkylation C(sp 3 )–H bond methyl azaarenes. A mechanism involving formation an alkyl formate intermediate is proposed.