نتایج جستجو برای: multidrug resistant tuberculosis

تعداد نتایج: 291703  

2014
Ying Li John Ehiri Eyal Oren Daiyu Hu Xingneng Luo Ying Liu Daikun Li Qingya Wang

Multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) represents a threat to health and development in countries with high TB burden. China's MDR-TB prevalence rate of 6.8% is the highest in the world. Interventions to remove barriers against effective TB control, and prevention of MDR-TB are urgently needed in the country. This paper reports a cross-sectional questionnaire survey of 513 pulmonary TB (PTB...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2002
Luz Caviedes Jose Delgado Robert H Gilman

The emergence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis underscores the need for low-cost, rapid methods to determine the susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to antibiotics. A new, rapid, easily read, and inexpensive colorimetric method with a tetrazolium indicator performs this determination as quickly and accurately as the more expensive Alamar Blue technique.

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2015
Guido V Bloemberg Peter M Keller David Stucki Andrej Trauner Sonia Borrell Tsogyal Latshang Mireia Coscolla Thomas Rothe Rico Hömke Claudia Ritter Julia Feldmann Bettina Schulthess Sebastien Gagneux Erik C Böttger

Treatment of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a challenge. This letter describes the emergence of resistance to new therapies, bedaquiline and delamanid.

Journal: :Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library 2004
Linda M Parsons Akos Somoskövi Richard Urbanczik Max Salfinger

Multi-drug resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MDR-TB) are present world wide, and in many areas constitute a serious threat to the efficacy of TB control programs. The most effective strategies to limit further spread of MDR-TB are rapid detection of drug resistance followed by prompt and effective therapy. Routine laboratory diagnosis of drug resistance in TB requires a viable, p...

Journal: :Acta medica portuguesa 2015
Leandro Ribeiro Claudia Sousa Aida Sousa Catarina Ferreira Raquel Duarte António Faria E Almeida Artur Condé

INTRODUCTION Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis constitute a major threat to worldwide tuberculosis control. The treatment demands the use of a therapeutic regimen in second-line drugs for a minimum period of 20 months, which includes aminoglycosides over a period of about eight months. These are associated with permanent cochleovestibular changes. MA...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2008
Igor Mokrousov Tatiana Otten Olga Manicheva Yulia Potapova Boris Vishnevsky Olga Narvskaya Nalin Rastogi

In this work, we studied the variation in the gyrA and gyrB genes in ofloxacin- and multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains circulating in northwest Russia. Comparison with spoligotyping data suggested that similar to the spread of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, the spread of fluoroquinolone-resistant tuberculosis in Russia may be due, at least partly, to the prevalence of the...

2015
L. Davies Forsman C. G. Giske J. Bruchfeld Thomas Schön P. Jureen T. Schön P. Juréen K. Ängeby

Journal: :The Indian journal of chest diseases & allied sciences 2015
Pavankumar R Biraris Vikram M Rathi Zarir F Udwadia

A 17-year-old female diagnosed to have multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis (MDR-TB), presented with Poncet's arthritis which responded to second-line anti-TB treatment. Poncet's disease is more commonly present in association with extra-pulmonary TB and involves large and small joints. However, our patient had pulmonary MDR-TB and small joint involvement.

Journal: :MEDICC review 2017
Dihadenys Lemus Miguel Echemendía Raúl Díaz María J Llanes Lourdes Suárez Antonio Marrero

INTRODUCTION Systematic surveillance of antituberculosis drug resistance allows identification of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Surveillance studies of antituberculosis drug resistance systematically conducted in Cuba for over 15 years have revealed low circulation of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, under 1% in new cases. OBJECTIVE ...

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