نتایج جستجو برای: motor impulsivity

تعداد نتایج: 164793  

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2020

Objective: This study aimed to compare psychological distress, impulsivity, and type D personality between students with positive and negative attitudes toward addiction. Method: The present study was a causal-comparative design. The statistical population consisted of all undergraduate students of Razi University of Kermanshah in 2017-2018. Among them, 305 students were selected by multi-stage...

Journal: :Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research 2005
Jennifer M Mitchell Howard L Fields Mark D'Esposito Charlotte A Boettiger

BACKGROUND Impaired decision-making is one diagnostic characteristic of alcoholism. Quantifying decision-making with rapid and robust laboratory-based measures is thus desirable for the testing of novel treatments for alcoholism. Previous research has demonstrated the utility of delay discounting (DD) tasks for quantifying differences in decision-making in substance abusers and normal controls....

Journal: :Revista brasileira de psiquiatria 2009
João Vinicius Salgado Leandro Fernandes Malloy-Diniz Valdir Ribeiro Campos Suzana Silva Costa Abrantes Daniel Fuentes Antoine Bechara Humberto Correa

OBJECTIVE Poor impulse control is thought to be one of the characteristics of alcohol addiction. The capacity to remain abstinent may be linked to cognitive bias related to three dimensions of impulsivity: motor, non-planning, and attentional impulsivity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the neuropsychological profile related to these impulsivity dimensions in alcohol-dependent patients wi...

Journal: :Games for health journal 2016
Joanneke Weerdmeester Maaike Cima Isabela Granic Yasaman Hashemian Marientina Gotsis

OBJECTIVE The current study assessed the feasibility and effectiveness of a full-body-driven intervention videogame targeted at decreasing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, specifically inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity, and motor deficiency. MATERIALS AND METHODS The game was tested in a Dutch sample (N = 73) of school-aged children with elevated ADHD symptoms. ...

2016
S Y Young Y Delevoye-Turrell J J J van Hoof A E Goudriaan S Seedat

BACKGROUND Individuals with Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) have disruptions in the brain's dopaminergic (DA) system and the functioning of its target neural substrates (striatum and prefrontal cortex). These substrates are important for the normal processing of reward, inhibitory control and motivation. Cognitive deficits in attention, impulsivity and working memory have been found in individua...

Kazemi-Zahrani, Hamid, Mohagheghian, Malihe,

Introduction: Bipolar disorder is combined with chronic symptoms that have effect on cognitive abilities and executive functions. The purpose of present study was to investigate efficacy of mindfulness based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on impulsivity and self-inhibition in the patients with bipolar disorder under medical treatment. Methods: This study was quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest desi...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2020

The present study was conducted with the aim of predicting the survival and dropout of addiction treatment based on sensation seeking and impulsivity. The present study was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population of this study was all addicts in Ardabil city that came to one of the centers for addiction treatment and 349 of them were selected based on Krejcy and Morgan tables and ...

Introduction: Behavioral dependence on the Internet, regardless of whether it is considered a psychological injury or a social problem, is a chronic and recurrent phenomenon that is associated with serious physical, financial, family, social and psychological harm, and in this regard, factors such as psychological, Cognitive, familial and social factors are involved. The goal of this study is t...

Journal: :Science 2007
Michael J Frank Johan Samanta Ahmed A Moustafa Scott J Sherman

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus markedly improves the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease, but causes cognitive side effects such as impulsivity. We showed that DBS selectively interferes with the normal ability to slow down when faced with decision conflict. While on DBS, patients actually sped up their decisions under high-conflict conditions. This form of impulsivit...

Journal: :Journal of attention disorders 2010
Ahmad Ghanizadeh Peyman Jafari

OBJECTIVE The objective was to study the cultural structure of Farsi-speaking parents' ratings with diagnostic definitions of ADHD. METHOD The children with ADHD and their parents were interviewed. The parents rated their children on the Farsi-speaking parents' ADHD rating questionnaire. RESULTS The principal components analysis extracted the two factors of inattention and hyperactivity- im...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید