secondary clarifiers with large areas are widely applied in wastewater treatment plants. a pilot study was conducted to examine the possibility of applying one and two-stage inclined tube settlers instead of conventional secondary clarifiers. tube diameter in the first stage of the two-stage settler was wide as the conventional ones, but in the second stage, it was narrow to improve the efficie...

this paper presents a design of an uwb downconversion integrated cmos resistive ring mixer with linear voltage regulator (lvr), to supply required biasing voltages for the mixer section. the designed mixer circuit has been optimized for using in heart rate extraction system with microwave doppler radar at 2.4ghz frequency. this mixer needs 2 dc bias voltages equal to 0.5 and 1 volts for its bes...

Radio astronomy requires SIS mixers and receivers with very high stability. The goal for the total power stability of the ALMA receivers is 1x10 over 1 second. The SIS mixer is one of the most critical components in the receiver signal chain determining stability. Most changes in mixer noise and gain are due to variations of its operating conditions. In this paper we present accurate measuremen...

Frequency translation which converts the original signal to a much lower baseband frequency signal is a vital role in the RF receiver design. In this work, a high linear down-conversion Gilbert cell mixer at 100MHz is designed using TSMC 0.18μm RF CMOS process. Linearity is an important performance measure in RF circuits particularly in mixer design. In this paper, the two types of linearizatio...

9 The effect of mixer shear strain rate on the performance of a model 10 micro-crystalline cellulose pharmaceutical paste undergoing extru11 sion–spheronisation was studied using a laboratory scale planetary 12 mixer and a screw-based mixer. The maximum shear strain rate in 13 each mixer was estimated. Five pastes were prepared, one each at 14 97 and 265 s−1 in the planetary mixer, and one each...

This paper presents a low voltage wideband downconversion mixer using current-mode approach for multi-standard receivers. The proposed mixer uses a current mirror amplifier with an embedded passive switching core to achieve mixing function, which can combine the advantages of active and passive mixers simultaneously. The mixer is implemented using a 0.18μm CMOS technology and covers frequency b...

This paper presents the design methodologies and implementation of HEMT RF down conversion Mixer for 1.8 GHz to 5 GHz wireless and mobile applications.In many recent receiver designs, the front-end mixer determines the receiver's sensitivity and better isolation for the system. Single transistor mixer are developed for such an applications i.e. a Common source configuration, where the LO signal...