These media appear to be distinctly different with respect to their physical and chemical properties. Yet the Separation between them becomes more blurred as information recorded in one medium can be copied readily onto another. Conventional examples are the miaofilming of newspapers, or the photocopying of whole fragile books. Modem scanning techniques allow any form of information whether pic...

We study, both numerically and experimentally, the synchronization of uncoupled excitable systems due to a common noise. We consider two identical FitzHugh–Nagumo systems, which display both spiking and nonspiking behaviours in chaotic or periodic regimes. An electronic circuit provides a laboratory implementation of these dynamics. Synchronization is tested with both white and coloured noise, ...

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The dependence of four firing statistics in neuronal excitable systems is studied as a function of noise intensity and sinusoidal forcing period. For a range of biologically relevant frequencies, we find that the noise amplitude optimizing these statistics depends on the forcing period T , and that stochastic resonance with time-scale matching occurs. Results are explained by the interplay of g...

Data outsourcing services have emerged with the increasing use of digital information. They can be used to store data from various devices via networks that are easy to access. Unlike existing removable storage systems, storage outsourcing is available to many users because it has no storage limit and does not require a local storage medium. However, the reliability of storage outsourcing has b...

This study aims to assess the possibility of improving H2 and CH4 binding affinity to the aromatic walls of a designed new Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) through simultaneous dispersive interactions. It is suggested here that desirable H2 and CH4 storage media at low pressures require narrow uniform pores associated with large surface area, a trade-off that is challenging to achieve.

We study wave propagation in networks of coupled cells which can behave as excitable or self-oscillatory media. For excitable media, an asymptotic construction of wave trains is presented. This construction predicts their shape and speed, as well as the critical coupling and the critical separation of time scales for propagation failure. It describes stable wave train generation by repeated fir...

The domain knowledge required to manage and operate modern communications networks is still largely captured in human-readable documents. In this paper we take the position that an embedded machine readable knowledge base that directly supports network management and operations systems is required. We present a framework for such an approach, called KnowOps, and illustrate how it complements an...

The entrainment dynamics of two chemical-oscillators in an excitable medium separated by some distance d was experimentally studied in the light-sensitive BelousovZhabotinsky reaction under application of external noise. Two chemical-oscillators were always spontaneously synchronized at sufficiently small d or frequency difference in the absence of noise. For insufficient distance to entrain ea...

Background. It recently has been demonstrated that during atrial fibrillation, a short and variable excitable gap exists, allowing regional control of atrial fibrillation by local stimulation. In the present study, we visualized the process of excitation during regional entrainment of atrial fibrillation by rapid pacing. Methods and Results. In six open-chest dogs, the excitation of the left at...