“sources of knowledge” is one of the significant topics in contemporary epistemology. epistemologists accept five sources of knowledge: perception, reason, introspection, testimony, and memory. this paper compares introspection, testimony and memory in mulla sadra and descartes’ philosophical systems. the two philosophers accept introspection, testimony and memory as the sources of knowledge. b...

: The purpose of giving space maintainer in primary dentition is to prevent the migration adjacent teeth, thus holding dental arch for succedaneous tooth erupt. Molar band fundamental component maintainer. retention surface important ensure fixed appliance therapy. Several methods have been described improve mechanical retentive surfaces bands including sandblasting, burs, etc. Sandblasting met...

November 21, 2016 Type Package Title Identification of mutational clusters in protein quaternary structures. Version 1.6.0 Date 2014-09-25 Author Gregory Ryslik, Yuwei Cheng, Hongyu Zhao Maintainer Gregory Ryslik Description Identifies clustering of somatic mutations in proteins over the entire quaternary structure. License GPL-2 biocViews Clustering, Proteomics, Somat...

August 30, 2017 Version 1.5 Date 2017-08-01 Title PLS Analyses for Genomics Author Anne-Laure Boulesteix , Ghislain Durif , Sophie Lambert-Lacroix , Julie Peyre , and Korbinian Strimmer . Maintainer Ghislain Durif <gd.dev@liber...

Abstract Background The third-generation hybrid rice technology can be constructed by transforming a recessive nuclear male sterile (NMS) mutant with transgenic cassette containing three functional modules: the wild type fertility gene to restore of mutant, pollen killer that specifically kills grains carrying transgene, and red fluorescence protein ( RFP ) mark seed (maintainer). plant produce...

Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is a maternally inherited trait that results in the production of dysfunctional pollen. Based on reliable reference gene-normalized real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) data, examining gene expression profile can provide valuable information on the molecular mechanism of kenaf CMS. However, studies have not been conducted regarding selection of reference genes f...

• We develop the Dynamic Traveling Maintainer Problem with Alerts on asset networks. Information levels rank quality of information retrieved from alerts. Proposed heuristics yield competitive policies for each level. A reinforcement learning heuristic outperforms others, using least information. Downtime industrial assets such as wind turbines and medical imaging devices comes at a sharp cost....

The preservation of deciduous teeth is essential until normal exfoliation. It plays an important role in preventive and interventional dentistry. Early loss a tooth or can have various consequences. Space maintainer the intra-alveolar kind advised when second molar lost before eruption first permanent molar. This report discusses modified Willet appliance cases where primary occur prior to mand...