Accessory liver lobe (ALL) is a rare congenital abnormality characterized by the presence of hepatic tissue outside of, but attached to, the liver. ALL is usually asymptomatic, but in the case of torsion, it can be confused with an acute surgical emergency or a tumoral mass. Conventional imaging is often inconclusive, and diagnosis is generally made during laparotomy. We report the case of a pa...

conclusions the lee is a common finding among kidney transplant recipients. serial monitoring of aminotransferases, particularly alt, should be performed in all patients after kidney transplantation. patients and methods liver enzymes and other biochemical parameters were measured in all recipients. patients were divided into three groups, according to laboratory test time since transplantation...

Protoporphyria is an inherited disorder in man characterized by the overproduction of protoporphyrin, a compound that is excreted by the liver. Hepatobiliary disease may occur in protoporphyria, and several cases have been reported in which death was due to liver disease. Based on the histological evaluation of liver biopsy specimens from 18 patients, 6 of whom died with cirrhosis and liver fai...

Although Mann (1) clearly demonstrated the key role of the liver in the deamination process nearly three decades ago, it is only since the development of such techniques as the quantitative measurements of free alpha amino acids in the plasma and urine, and their separation by means of either paper and starch column chromatography or microbiological assay that more definitive studies on the met...

In general, the spleen accompanied by abnormal abdomen is hypertrophied. However, if the spleen size is originally small, it is hard to detect the splenic enlargement due to abnormal abdomen by simply measure the size. On the contrary, the spleen size of a person having a normal abdomen may be large by nature. Therefore, measuring the size of spleen is not a reliable diagnostic measure of its e...

Ectopic liver (EL) is a rare congenital abnormality, which is localised most commonly in the wall of the gallbladder. Histoarchitectural abnormalities, which lead to impaired transfer of blood and bile, as well as well demarcation, are characteristic features of ectopic liver nodules. Both features may explain the discrepancies between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cases originating from ectop...

Introduction: The global pandemic of novel Coronavirus Disease- 2019 (COVID-19) caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spread worldwide crippling the healthcare system. Besides respiratory system, COVID-19 patients show signs various degrees liver damage, mechanism and implication yet undeciphered. Hence, in this study, we aim to find out pattern trend derang...