نتایج جستجو برای: lipogenic enzymes

تعداد نتایج: 127565  

Journal: :Journal of lipid research 2015
Christian Bindesbøll Qiong Fan Rikke C Nørgaard Laura MacPherson Hai-Bin Ruan Jing Wu Thomas Å Pedersen Knut R Steffensen Xiaoyong Yang Jason Matthews Susanne Mandrup Hilde I Nebb Line M Grønning-Wang

Liver X receptor (LXR)α and LXRβ play key roles in hepatic de novo lipogenesis through their regulation of lipogenic genes, including sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP)-1c and carbohydrate responsive element-binding protein (ChREBP). LXRs activate lipogenic gene transcription in response to feeding, which is believed to be mediated by insulin. We have previously shown that LXRs a...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 1999
N Yahagi H Shimano A H Hasty M Amemiya-Kudo H Okazaki Y Tamura Y Iizuka F Shionoiri K Ohashi J Osuga K Harada T Gotoda R Nagai S Ishibashi N Yamada

Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are negative regulators of hepatic lipogenesis that exert their effects primarily at the level of transcription. Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) are transcription factors responsible for the regulation of cholesterol, fatty acid, and triglyceride synthesis. In particular, SREBP-1 is known to play a crucial role in the regulation of ...

Journal: :Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences 1996
M Boll L W Weber A Stampfl

Nutrition-induced effects on the activity of enzymes of lipogenesis, fatty acid synthase (FAS: EC 2.3.1.85), ATP citrate lyase (ACL: EC 4.1.3.8), malic enzyme (ME; EC 1.1.1.40), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH: EC 1.1.1.49) and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGDH; EC 1.1.1.44) were investigated in liver and interscapular brown adipose tissue (BAT) of rats. The lipogenic enzymes coul...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1999
Y T Zhou Z W Wang M Higa C B Newgard R H Unger

Conventional treatment of obesity reduces fat in mature adipocytes but leaves them with lipogenic enzymes capable of rapid resynthesis of fat, a likely factor in treatment failure. Adenovirus-induced hyperleptinemia in normal rats results in rapid nonketotic fat loss that persists after hyperleptinemia disappears, whereas pair-fed controls regain their weight in 2 weeks. We report here that the...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2004
Amaia Zabala Itziar Churruca M Teresa Macarulla Víctor M Rodríguez Alfredo Fernández-Quintela J Alfredo Martínez María P Portillo

Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) refers to the positional and geometric dienoic isomers of linoleic acid. The dietary intake of CLA has been associated with changes in lipid metabolism. The aim of the present work was to assess the effects of the two main isomers of CLA on sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP)-1a and SREBP-1c mRNA levels, as well as on mRNA levels and the activities o...

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