نتایج جستجو برای: liner wear

تعداد نتایج: 29732  

Journal: :Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine 2016
Yongchang Gao Wei Chai Ling Wang Manyi Wang Zhongmin Jin

The dual mobility hip implant has been introduced recently and increasingly used in total hip replacement to maintain the stability and reduce the risk of post-surgery dislocation. However, the kinematics and contact mechanisms of dual mobility hip implants have not been investigated in detail in the literature. Therefore, finite element method was adopted in this study to investigate dynamics ...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 2005
A W Blom L Astle J Loveridge I D Learmonth

Polyethylene liners of modular acetabular components wear sometimes need to be replaced, despite the metal shell being well fixed. Replacing the liner is a relatively simple procedure, but very little is known of the outcome of revision. We prospectively followed up 1126 Harris-Galante I metal-backed, uncemented components for between nine and 19 years. We found 38 (3.4%) liners of 1126 acetabu...

2014
Trevor C Gascoyne Martin J Petrak Thomas R Turgeon Eric R Bohm

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE We previously reported on a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that examined the effect of adding tobramycin to bone cement after femoral stem migration. The present study examined femoral head penetration into both conventional and highly crosslinked polyethylene acetabular liners in the same group of RCT patients, with a minimum of 5 years of postoperative follow-up. P...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 2007
S A Lie G Hallan O Furnes L I Havelin L B Engesaeter

We analysed the results of different strategies in the revision of primary uncemented acetabular components reported to the Norwegian Arthroplasty Register. The aim was to compare the risk of further acetabular revision after isolated liner exchange and complete component revision. The results of exchanging well-fixed components were also compared with those of exchanging loose acetabular compo...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume 2009
Paul D Postak Mircea Rosca A Seth Greenwald

This study suggests that contemporary modular acetabular shell designs employing ceramic liners deform during implantation where acetabular bed under-reaming is employed. The liner retention strength did not degrade by comparison to non-deformed shells using ASTM static push-out methods. A larger question, however, is the influence of this deformation on liner retention strength over time when ...

Journal: :Acta orthopaedica Belgica 2007
Ajay Malviya Steven Lobaz James Holland

Hip resurfacing is gaining popularity as an acceptable treatment option for young active patients with hip osteoarthritis. The Buechel-Pappas hip resurfacing system has a titanium alloy femoral and acetabular component with a polyethylene liner. The titanium nitride coating of the femoral component has been shown to have a very low wear rate during in vivo laboratory studies. Although it has be...

Journal: :The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 2003
Robert L Barrack

Implant design and positioning are important factors in maintaining stability and minimizing dislocation after total hip arthroplasty. Although the advent of modular femoral stems and acetabular implants increased the number of head, neck, and liner designs, the features of recent designs can cause intra-articular prosthetic impingement within the arc of motion required for normal daily activit...

2016
Michael A. Yee Thomas J. O'Keefe Suzanne Winter

Highly cross-linked polyethylene liners are widely used in total hip arthroplasty because they experience lower wear rates than conventional polyethylene liners. However, the cross-linking process does decrease the resistance of polyethylene to fatigue failure and fracture. This report describes 2 cases of highly cross-linked polyethylene liner fracture occurring in association with hip disloca...

2013
Diego Reátegui Sebastián García Guillem Bori Xavier Gallart

Due to its advantages, ceramic-on-ceramic bearings have been widely used in young patients for almost 30 years. Long-term survivorship, low wear, and low biological reactivity to particles are some of its characteristics. Even though this material has had a lot of improvements, the risk of fracture is one of the concerns. There have been reports of fracture of ceramic in the acetabular liner an...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume 2010
Terence J Gioe Aditya V Maheshwari

Outcomes of total knee arthroplasties performed with modern all-polyethylene tibial components have been found to be comparable with or better than those of arthroplasties done with metal-backed modular components in numerous mid-to-long-term follow-up studies, radiostereometric analyses, and the few prospective randomized trials available. Advantages of an all-polyethylene tibial component ove...

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