the aim of radiation therapy treatment planning is to achieve an optimal balance between delivering a high dose to target volume and a low dose to healthy tissues. in order to refrain any complications resulting from the dose to the surrounding normal organs, the role of treatment plan has been critically evaluated in term of how large the volume or mass of normal tissues exposed in the radiati...

A lattice-ordered group (/-group) is said to be regular il no positive element of the group is disjoint from any of its conjugates. It is well known that every simple regular /-group is totally ordered [S]. The subgroups of the reals are the most elementary examples of regular simple /-groups; other examples can be found in [2] and [ó]. In this note we investigate a class of simple /-groups at ...

The Covid-19 pandemic is the first and foremost health crisis in world. A number of countries decided to close schools colleges. closure various agencies order minimize spread rate Covid-19. Students who should receive direct learning, but must adapt LFH (learn from home) method. This condition creates a sense stress students. So researchers are interested conducting research on management for ...

introduction active mending rivers are the most dynamic and sensitive parts of the fluvial landscapes. meandering rivers suffer a large geomorphic changes during the annual flood events. based on large flood evidences, reconstruction of the channel bed migration will be possible, which is use for evaluation of future evaluation and flood risk assessment in the flood plain areas. the morphologic...