T he cyclical banks have different behavior than other banks. The structure of the balance sheet in cyclical banks is different from anti-cyclical banks. The cyclical banks have a relationship between leverage growth and asset growth while the other banks have no relationship between asset growth and leverage growth in the banking system. This relationship depends on the structure of...

This paper aims to calculate the adjustment speeds between the Brazilian Deposit and Lending (D-L) rates –both in the short and long runsover the months between January 1997 and June 2016. Tests for stationary and cointegration, and finally, the error correction model (ECM) are employed with the ultimate objective: how Brazilian average commercial interest rates interacted during the sampled mo...

This study examines the capital structure based on dynamic trade-off theory in property, real estate, and construction building companies Indonesia. We have used a data panel from 17 over years 2018 to 2021. There are two stages of testing this study. First, we estimate target leverage using Random Effect Model then find adjustment speed Fixed Model. The results prove that profitability has neg...

Data mapping is the essence of being human. This report follows the process of data mapping; the transmission of a structured utterance from one domain to another. It starts with signals in the world and moves through experience and engagement with the world through those signals. The paper develops descriptions of the materials and mechanisms of data mapping. The descriptions are aids and conv...

In this research, overreaction and underreaction have been studied by assessing profitability and excess returns of investment strategies and evaluating price adjustment speed in short and long terms. The results showed that the momentum investment strategies had higher annual returns in comparison to contrarian strategies in all short and long periods which led to confirmation of underreaction...

PURPOSE To determine diagnostic accuracy of kinetic visual field assessment by Octopus 900 perimetry compared with Goldmann perimetry. METHODS Prospective cross section evaluation of 40 control subjects with full visual fields and 50 patients with known visual field loss. Comparison of test duration and area measurement of isopters for Octopus 3, 5, and 10°/sec stimulus speeds. Comparison of ...