We use experimental information on D– d K*”p– and B ~ + + K“, coupled with flavor independence of QCD, and with vector meson dominance to show that long distance contributions to B + p+ T, especially to B– ~ p– + ~, are potentially very serious. Estimates based on the annihilation graph are shown to lead to similar conclusions. different in B~ p+ T and We emph=ize that long-distance (LD) contri...

The present experiment examined whether entrainment to twenty-four hour days is advantageous for physiological and behavioral adaptations to a pharmacological challenge. Adult, male deermice (Peromyscus maniculatus) were injected with sodium pentobarbital at 8.5, 14.5, 20.5, 2.5 and again at 8.5 hr after light onset while entrained to a 24 hr day (light/dark (LD) 14:10). Time to recover from an...

Today, multipliers are included as substantial keys of many systems with high efficiency such as FIR filters, microprocessors and processors of digital signals. The efficiency of the systems are mainly evaluated by their multipliers capability since multipliers are generally the slowest components of a system while occupying the most space. Multiple Valued Logic reduces the number of the requir...

The SRAM which functions as the cache for system-on-chip is vital in the electronic industry. Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor (CNFET) is used for high performance, high stability and low-power circuit designs as an alternative material to silicon in recent years. Therefore Design of SRAM Cell based on CNTFET is important for Low-power cache memory. In cells, the bit-lines are the most p...

Over the past decade CNTFET has become one of the strong contender to replace Silicon by offering high performing power efficient nanoelectronics. However, no study has been published that evaluates CNTFETs based designs for SETs and SEUs due to radiation. This paper presents a comparative analysis of existing designs of latches and logic circuits using CNTFETs (32 nm Stanford models) and MOSFE...

While designing supporting and peripheral circuits like address decoders, sensing circuits, sensing amplifiers, pre charge and I/O control circuits are very important for the proper functioning of SRAM. BL and BL are the two access lines present in the SRAM memory cell which is accessed by the supporting circuits. Designing memory cell with low power consumption and high noise margin without co...

The neural circuits that regulate song behavior in adult songbirds undergo pronounced seasonal changes in morphology, primarily in response to changes in plasma testosterone (T). Most song nuclei have T receptors. We asked whether seasonal growth and maintenance of nuclei within these circuits are direct responses to the effects of T or its metabolites or are mediated indirectly via the effects...

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistor (CNTFET) refers to a field-effect transistor that utilizes a single carbon nanotube or an array of carbon nanotubes as the channel material instead of bulk silicon in the traditional MOSFET structure. Since it was first demonstrated in 1998, there have been tremendous developments in CNTFETs, which promise for an alternative material to replace silicon in...