We study numerical integrators that contract phase space volume even when the ODE does so at an arbitrarily small rate. This is done by a splitting into two-dimensional contractive systems. We prove a sufficient condition for Runge-Kutta methods to have the appropriate contraction property for these two-dimensional systems; the midpoint rule is an example.

The purpose of this paper is to study the numerical oscillations of Runge-Kutta methods for the solution of alternately advanced and retarded differential equations with piecewise constant arguments. The conditions of oscillations for the Runge-Kutta methods are obtained. It is proven that the Runge-Kutta methods preserve the oscillations of the analytic solution. In addition, the relationship ...

In this paper a third-order composite Runge Kutta method is applied for solving fuzzy differential equations based on generalized Hukuhara differentiability. This study intends to explore the explicit methods which can be improved and modified to solve fuzzy differential equations. Some definitions and theorem are reviewed as a basis in solving fuzzy differential equations. Some numerical examp...

1 Introduction and basic definitions.

The construction of stiiy accurate and B-stable multi-implicit Runge-Kutta methods for parallel implementation is discussed. A fth and a seventh order method is constructed and a promising numerical comparison with the eecient Radau5 code of E. Hairer and G. Wanner is conducted.

The Diophantine equation x n−1 x−1 = yq has four known solutions in integers x, y, q and n with |x |, |y|, q > 1 and n > 2. Whilst we expect that there are, in fact, no more solutions, such a result is well beyond current technology. In this paper, we prove that if (x, y, n, q) is a solution to this equation, then n has three or fewer prime divisors, counted with multiplicity. This improves a r...

Recently, the Runge-Kutta methods, obtained via Taylor’s expansion is exist in the literature. In this study, we have derived explicit methods for problems of the form y′ = f(y) including second and third derivatives , by considering available Two-Derivative Runge-Kutta methods (TDRK). The methods use one evaluation of first derivative, one evaluation of second derivative and many evaluations o...