Polymorphisms in the cytochrome P (CYP) 450 family may cause adverse drug responses in individuals. Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) is a member of the CYP family, where the presence of the 681 G>A, 636 G>A and 806 C>T polymorphisms result in the CYP2C19*2, CYP2C19*3 and CYP2C19*17 alleles, respectively. In the current study, the frequency of the CYP2C19*2, CYP2C19*3 and CYP2C19*17 alleles in an ...

BACKGROUND Pharmacogenetics is the study of genetic polymorphisms affecting responses to drug therapy. The common rs7903146 (C>T) polymorphism of the TCF7L2 gene has recently been associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D). In this study, prevalence of the rs7903146 (C>T) polymorphism in the TCF7L2 gene for prediction of T2D risk was examined in an Iranian population of different ethnicities. METH...

This paper provides significant ethnobotanical information on pharmaceutical plant uses, where some degree of acculturation exists, so that there is urgency in recording such data. The aim of this work is to catalogue, document, and make known the uses of plants for folk medicine in Dehloran and Abdanan districts, Ilam Province, Iran. An analysis was made of the species used, parts of the plant...

ئامانجی ئه‌م توێژینه‌وه‌یه‌ زانینی ڕۆڵی زنجیره‌ دراما توركیه‌ وه‌رگێردراوه‌‌كان له‌ تێكدانی په‌یوه‌ندیه‌ خێزانییه‌كان ڕوانگه‌ی پارێزه‌رانه‌وه, وه‌ جیاوازی ئاستی پارێزه‌رانه‌وه به‌پێی گۆڕاوی ڕه‌گه‌زی پارێزه‌ر, توێژه‌ران بۆ ئه‌نجامدانی پێوه‌رێكیان ئاماده‌كردوه‌ به‌ پشت به‌ستن پێوه‌ری توێژینه‌وه‌ی (أسامة، 2017) ‌وه‌ سود وه‌رگرتن ئه‌ده‌بیاتی پێشوو، سنوری‌ بریتییه ‌له‌ پارێزه‌رانی هه‌ردوو فه‌رمانگه‌...

The present study aims to consider the linguistic influence of official standard Persian language on idiom comprehension focusing on parts of body comprehension of Kurdish EFL learners. Most of the Kurds have studied in schools in which the language spoken or written has been different from their mother tongue. The present study is based on data from 92 EFL learners whom Kurdish is their first ...

to finding out the genetic structure of iranian native horses, as animal blood samples were obtained from diverse areas of iran, in addition, 114 sequences of equine d-loop region were obtained from genbank. total dna of the samples were extracted through salting out procedure and utilized as template for amplification and sequencing of the d-loop region of mtdna. sequence analysis of the 247-b...

abstract   background: hospitalization can affect children psychological health. the aim of this study was to explore how children experience hospitalization. methods: using conventional content analysis, the data were collected through indirect techniques including drawing and storytelling on 25 children aged 7-12 years old in 2009 from two paediatric hospitals of hajar and tehran (located in ...

background: clopidogrel is a standout amongst the most ordinarily recommended medications to avoid ischemic occasions taking after coronary disorder or stant position. however, impaired responses the therapy as well as resistance to the therapy have also been reported. genetic variants play an important role in clopidogrel biotransformation of its active metabolite that may subsequently influen...