This Open Access book devises an original deductive formulation of the Teleological Argument and combines it with Kalam Cosmological Argument.

William Lane Craig’s defence of the kalam cosmological argument rests heavily on two philosophical arguments against a past-eternal universe. In this article I take issue with one of these arguments, what I call the ‘Hilbert’s Hotel Argument’ – namely, that the metaphysical absurdity of an actually infinite number of things existing precludes the possibility of a beginningless past. After expla...

The purpose of this research was to determine the implementation biah lughawiyyah increase maharah kalam. This method uses qualitative research. results study indicate that application lughowiyyah is quite strict, starting from dawn 23:00 WIB (after evening prayers), in its supervised by language spies appointed management. In addition being required speak Arabic, mutakhossis memorize 10 words ...

In this paper we introduce an extension of the Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) learning model to study the problem of learning inclusion hierarchies of concepts (sometimes called is-a hierarchies) from random examples. Using only the hypothesis representations output over many different runs of a learning algorithm, we wish to reconstruct the partial order (with respect to generality) amon...

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana aliran kalam salafiyah dan perkembangan pemikirannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil kajian pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa mempunyai beberapa karakteristik sebagaimana dikemukakan oleh Ibrahim Madzkur yaitu: pertama, mereka lebih mendahulukan riwayat (naqli) dari pada dirayah (aqli); kedua, dalam persoalan...

Pendidikan anak usia dini adalah pendidikan yang di selenggarakan sebelum jenjang dasar dapat melalui jalur formal, non formal maupun informal. Dimana mulai dari 0-6 tahun dilakukan dengan pemberian stimulus atau rangsaangan agar membantu pertunbuhan dan perkembangannya bagaimanakan dampak implementasi media rubar untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif pada kelompok B TK Bina Kalam. Dalam peneli...

Using Ephestia kuehniella larvae as hosts, invert emulsion (IE) and an aqueous suspension (AS) of Beauveria bassiana (isolate IR34-JS2) and Metarhizium anisopliae (isolate IR41-TT1) formulations were compared when stored for three months at either 3 °C or 25 °C. Initially, IE formulations of isolates JS2 and TT1 were 13- and 14-fold more virulent than AS formulations, based on their LC50 values...