Sardinia is an island located in the middle of Mediterranean Sea. Due to its position geologically acquired Middle Miocene (around 16 Ma ago), this had a very strategic antiquity, as it was involved into all trade routes that crossed Sea; however, developed original archaeological features up Iron Age. During Final Neolithic, Ozieri’s Culture throughout Sardinian territory, with diffusion typic...

The ‘terre di rogo’ (pyre debris) are black-coloured layers resulting from the crematory pyres, placed inside graves within ritual of secondary deposition and containing different materials, including cremation slags. characterisation slags, until now rarely conducted by chemical techniques, can provide useful data to explain more precisely protocol funeral better understand effects fire during...

Controversy remains regarding the optimal dose calculation with radioiodine therapy for patients with Graves' disease. Here, we focused our analysis on data concerning the patient's pretreatment background, an empirically set dose of radioiodine and the post-treatment thyroid function, and investigated those factors that affected the outcome. The subjects consisted of 38 patients diagnosed as h...

this paper focuses on studying, introducing and comparing seals from the settlement areas and cemeteries in the north of central plateau of iran. these seals were discovered in the previous and present excavations and surveys over the region. based on the obtained results, the ratio of similarity and difference between the two groups of seals (from the settlement areas and the cemeteries) is qu...

OBJECTIVE Both genetic and environmental factors contribute to susceptibility of Graves' disease. In this study, we evaluated whether the duration of symptoms or a positive family history of autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) are related to specific phenotypes in patients with a first episode of Graves' hyperthyroidism (GH). DESIGN Cross-sectional multicentre observational study. PATIENTS Tw...

Introduction: Hyperthyroidism is a relatively common disorder caused by different etiologies. Graves’ disease, and toxic-nodular goiter (Plummer’s disease) are among the most common causes. Treatment with radioiodine is considered to be the treatment of choice in many of the patients. Higher biological half-life of ¹³¹I in hyperthyroid patients as compared with patients with differentiate...

In order to determine the frequency of thyroxine (T4) toxicosis and study the possibility of usefulness for differentiation between thyrotoxic Graves' disease and destructioninduced thyrotoxicosis, the serum concentrations of T4, triiodothyronine(T3), reverse T3 (rT3), and T4-binding globulin (TBG) and the values of T3-uptake and radioactive iodine uptake (RAIU) were measured, and free, T4 inde...

BACKGROUND Anti-thyroid drug therapy is considered a treatment of choice for Graves' disease; however, treatment response varies among individuals. Although several studies have reported risk factors for relapse after initial treatment, few have assessed responsiveness during the early treatment period. Our study aimed to identify the clinical characteristics for responsiveness to methimazole. ...

AIMS To prospectively evaluate the iron nutritional status of preterm infants fed either a term (0.5 mg/dl iron) or preterm (0.9 mg/dl) formulas fortified with iron after hospital discharge. METHODS Healthy low birthweight preterm infants were randomly assigned into three groups at the time of hospital discharge. Group A were fed an iron fortified preterm formula (0.9 mg/dl iron) until 6 mont...

Hepatic dysfunction is often observed in patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism. The aims of this study were to investigate the risk factors for hepatic dysfunction and to analyze the efficacy of I (radioactive iodine-131) treatment. In total, 2385 patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism (478 males, 1907 females; age 42.8 ± 13.5 years) were involved in our study. Of these, 1552 cases with hepatic ...