نتایج جستجو برای: iranian migrants

تعداد نتایج: 51940  

2016
Manfred E. Beutel Claus Jünger Eva M. Klein Philipp Wild Karl J. Lackner Maria Blettner Mita Banerjee Matthias Michal Jörg Wiltink Elmar Brähler

BACKGROUND Even though migrants constitute a large proportion of the German population, there is a lack of representative studies on their mental health. Hence, the present study explored mental health characteristics and suicidal ideation comparing 1(st) and 2(nd) generation migrants to non-migrants and subgroups within 1(st) generation migrants. METHODS We investigated cross-sectional data ...

Background The migration of dentists is a major policy challenge facing both developing and developed countries. Dentists from over 120 countries migrate to Australia, and a large proportion are from developing countries. The aim of the study was to assess the life story experience (LSE) of migrant dentists in Australia, in order to address key policy challenges facing dentist migration.   Meth...

2012
Zaza Kamper-Jørgensen Aase Bengaard Andersen Axel Kok-Jensen Mads Kamper-Jørgensen Ib Christian Bygbjerg Peter Henrik Andersen Vibeke Østergaard Thomsen Troels Lillebaek

BACKGROUND Human migration caused by political unrest, wars and poverty is a major topic in international health. Infectious diseases like tuberculosis follow their host, with potential impact on both the migrants and the population in the recipient countries. In this study, we evaluate Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission between the national population and migrants in Denmark. METHODS Re...

2014
Francis Levira Jim Todd Honorati Masanja

BACKGROUND Prior to the scale-up of antiretroviral therapy (ART), demographic surveillance cohort studies showed higher mortality among migrants than residents in many rural areas. OBJECTIVES This study quantifies the overall and AIDS-specific mortality between migrants and residents prior to ART, during ART scale-up, and after widespread availability of ART in Rufiji district in Tanzania. ...

Journal: :CoRR 2017
Yang Yang Chenhao Tan Zongtao Liu Fei Wu Yueting Zhuang

Unprecedented human mobility has driven the rapid urbanization around the world. In China, the fraction of population dwelling in cities increased from 17.9% to 52.6% between 1978 and 2012. Such large-scale migration poses challenges for policymakers and important questions for researchers. To investigate the process of migrant integration, we employ a one-month complete dataset of telecommunic...

2013
David Atkin

Anthropologists have documented substantial and persistent differences in food preferences across social groups. My paper asks whether such food cultures can constrain caloric intake? I first document that inter-state migrants within India consume fewer calories per Rupee of food expenditure compared to their neighbors. Second, I show that migrants bring their origin-state food preferences with...

Journal: :Science 2006
Niclas Jonzén Andreas Lindén Torbjørn Ergon Endre Knudsen Jon Olav Vik Diego Rubolini Dario Piacentini Christian Brinch Fernando Spina Lennart Karlsson Martin Stervander Arne Andersson Jonas Waldenström Aleksi Lehikoinen Erik Edvardsen Rune Solvang Nils Chr Stenseth

Several bird species have advanced the timing of their spring migration in response to recent climate change. European short-distance migrants, wintering in temperate areas, have been assumed to be more affected by change in the European climate than long-distance migrants wintering in the tropics. However, we show that long-distance migrants have advanced their spring arrival in Scandinavia mo...

2015
Paweł Kaczmarczyk Joanna Tyrowicz

Winners and Losers among Skilled Migrants: The Case of Post-Accession Polish Migrants to the UK We test if migration leads to increased wages. We take the example of Polish migrants to the United Kingdom and focus on the mobility of well educated Poles. We offer insights into absolute and relative change in wages of the migrants, utilizing the data from the UK and Polish labor force surveys. We...

Journal: :Demography 2014
Noreen Goldman Anne R Pebley Mathew J Creighton Graciela M Teruel Luis N Rubalcava Chang Chung

Although many studies have attempted to examine the consequences of Mexico-U.S. migration for Mexican immigrants' health, few have had adequate data to generate the appropriate comparisons. In this article, we use data from two waves of the Mexican Family Life Survey (MxFLS) to compare the health of current migrants from Mexico with those of earlier migrants and nonmigrants. Because the longitu...

2013
Deepika Ganju Bidhubhusan Mahapatra Niranjan Saggurti

Male migrants in India are at disproportionately high risk for HIV, not only because of their sexual behaviours in destination areas but also due to their risk behaviours in their place of origin. While studies have documented male migrants' risky behaviours in the home setting, few have attempted to understand the underlying socio-cultural context in which they engage in such behaviours. This ...

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