BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Involuntary autobiographical memories that spring unbidden into conscious awareness form part of everyday experience. In psychopathology, involuntary memories can be associated with significant distress. However, the cognitive mechanisms associated with the development of involuntary memories require further investigation and understanding. Since involuntary autobiogra...

We hypothesized that treating mentally ill inmates involuntarily with antipsychotic medication would reduce the number of prison inpatient days and the number of inmates who receive disciplinary charges. The subjects were 133 mentally ill inmates who were placed on the New Jersey Department of Corrections (NJ DOC) nonemergency involuntary medication protocol and received antipsychotic medicatio...

Emotional contagion enables individuals to experience emotions of others. This important empathic phenomenon is closely linked to facial mimicry, where facial displays evoke the same facial expressions in social partners. In humans, facial mimicry can be voluntary or involuntary, whereby its latter mode can be processed as rapid as within or at 1s. Thus far, studies have not provided evidence o...

The selection of workers into part-time jobs, and the wages they earn, are analysed using Canadian data. We focus on the distinction between voluntary and involuntary part-time workers since involuntary part-timers earn substantially lower wages than voluntary part-timers. We nd that the selection of individuals into involuntary part-time work is more closely tied to job characteristics such as...

زهره جوزدانی   استادیارگروه فرانسه دانشگاه اصفهان   [email protected]   فاطمه نره ای   دانشجوی فوق لیسانس زبان و ادبیات فرانسه دانشگاه اصفهان     تاریخ دریافت: 24/2/1387 تاریخ پذیرش: 2/8/1387     مقاله حاضر به بررسی رؤیا در رمان مارسل پروست می پردازد. رؤیا تصویری ناخودآگاه است که در هنگام خواب ایجاد می گردد. پس این ارتباط بین رؤیا و خلق ادبی است که مورد نظر ماست. برای این منظور به ترتیب...

patient's refusal of treatment is the rational consequence of informed consent and is considered among the patient's rights but can lead to patient harm or harm to others, or damage to the health care system. major ethical challenges in the field of treatment refusal arise from capacitated patients. this paper mainly examines theoretical issues related to this group by reviewing books...

Three siblings of a consanguineous parents with involuntary movements are reported. The mother had only a very slight neck tremor, without any other neurological abnormality, and the father had died. The 38-year-old son (Case 1) complained of involuntary movements at the age of 6. His involuntary movements were observed in the tongue, perioral region and upper and lower extremities: jerky movem...