this experiment was carried out at the research farm of faculty of agriculture, university of zanjan in spring of 2012 to introduce an integrated weed management method in fennel. treatments were type of herbicide (trifluralin and pendimethalin), application dose (recommend dose in other crop (r), 75 percent r, 50 percent r, and 0 percent r) and supplemental control (none, one hand-weeding at 5...

plastic mulches have been used in vegetable production in the most parts of the world. in order to evaluate the performance of the colored plastic mulch and different plant density on cucurbita pepo var. rada, an experiment was conducted in agriculture faculty of ferdowsi university of mashhad during the cultural seasons at 2010. the experiment was arranged in factorial experiment based on rand...

using mulch to decrease and optimize water use is known as a practical method. for this purpose, a split-factorial experiment based on complete block design with three replications on two melon cultivars was conducted in spring season of 2010 in torbat-e-jam. interval irrigation treatments in three levels (6, 8 and 10 days) were considered as main plot and mulch (straw plus paddy rice, plastic ...

Abstract The invasive spotted-wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii, is a major pest of fruit crops worldwide. Management D. suzukii relies heavily on chemical control in both organic and conventional systems, there need to develop more sustainable management practices. We evaluated the efficacy three colors plastic mulches at reducing populations fall-bearing raspberry assessed mulches’ impacts ...

to study the effect of different weed control methods in tomato, an experiment was conducted as completely randomized block design with three replications at the research farm of university of tehran (karaj) in 2008. the treatments consisted of post emergence (at recommended rate) or pre emergence (reduced rate in combination with mulch) application of metribuzin, rimsulfuron and sulfosulfuron,...

This study was conducted to estimate the yield, and identify quantify primary secondary metabolites in fruit of Malus domestica Borkh. cv. ‘Sampion’ under two agrotechnical factors: floor management (herbicide fallow living mulch) dose nitrogen (50, 80, 110, 140 kg ha−1). Compared herbicide fallow, mulch did not decrease yield. Research showed a rich composition phenolic volatile organic compou...

Exotic annual grasses are a major challenge to successful restoration in temperate and Mediterranean climates. Experiments to restore abandoned agricultural fields from exotic grassland to coastal sage scrub habitat were conducted over two years in southern California, U.S.A. Grass control methods were tested in 5 m2 plots using soil and vegetation treatments seeded with a mix of natives. The t...

Long beans are plants of the Leguminoceae family that grow on vines. bean growth rate is influenced by various factors. Some external factors determine long availability nutrients and application mulch agricultural land. Research vegetative response due to different types doses vermicompost fertilizer has been carried out in Mertak Umbak Village, Central Lombok. This study aims analyze: (1) mul...

Abstrak. Penggunaan mulsa organik merupakan salah satu metode pengendalian gulma dan dapat meningkatkan hasil kedelai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh beberapa jenis terhadap pertumbuhan pada tanaman telah dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Laboratorium Pengelolaan Gulma, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam Banda Aceh, dari Agustus sampai November 2021. menggu...

Three crops of cucumber were grown in succession in beds by use of trickle irrigation, plastic film mulch, and soil chemical treatments over a 17-month period, including a fallow winter season. Total yield for the three crops was highest (1208 quintals/ha) in film-mulched plots treated with MBR-CP, and next-highest in film-mulched plots treated with DD-MENCS (1094 quintals/ha); total yield was ...