نتایج جستجو برای: inflammasome

تعداد نتایج: 6318  

2016
Danielle Burger Céline Fickentscher Philippe de Moerloose Karim J. Brandt

NLRP3 and ASC are able to form a large multimeric complex called inflammasome in response to a number danger signals. The NLRP3 inflammasome is required for the activation of caspase-1 and subsequent maturation of pro-IL-1β into active IL-1β. Although the mechanisms regulating the formation and activity of NLRP3 inflammasome are yet not fully elucidated, data suggest that the assembly of NLRP3 ...

2016
Zhongxin Zhou Zhu Wang Qiuhua Guan Fan Qiu Yufeng Li Zhiwei Liu Hao Zhang Hongyan Dong Zhongming Zhang

The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome has been linked to sterile inflammation, which is involved in ischemic injury in myocardial cells. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is a multifunctional secreted glycoprotein with many biological activities, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-angiogenic properties. However, it is not ...

2014
Rita E. Mirza Milie M. Fang Eileen M. Weinheimer-Haus William J. Ennis Timothy J. Koh

The hypothesis of this study was that sustained activity of the Nod-like receptor protein (NLRP)-3 inflammasome in wounds of diabetic humans and mice contributes to the persistent inflammatory response and impaired healing characteristic of these wounds. Macrophages (Mp) isolated from wounds on diabetic humans and db/db mice exhibited sustained inflammasome activity associated with low level of...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
aleksandr zherebiatiev department of microbiology, virology, and immunology, zaporozhye state medical university, zaporozhye, ukraine aleksandr kamyshnyi department of microbiology, virology and immunology, zaporozhye state medical university, zaporozhye, ukraine

il-1β and il-17a are two cytokines with strong proinflammatory activities and are now known to be involved in a number of chronic inflammatory disorders. high-mobility group box 1 (hmgb1) is a nuclear protein regulating the expression of these proinflammatory cytokines. the nlrp3 inflammasome promotes the maturation of the il-1β and its activation has been shown as a critical mechanism in the p...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2016
Qing Zhu Xiao-Xue Li Weili Wang Junping Hu Pin-Lan Li Sabena Conley Ningjun Li

Inflammasomes activate caspase-1 to produce interleukin (IL)-1β. Activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome is involved in various renal pathological conditions. It remains unknown whether the NLRP3 inflammasome activation participates in the abnormal renal response to high-salt (HS) diet in Dahl salt-sensitive (S) rats. In addition, our lab recently showed that transplantation of mesenchymal stem ce...

Journal: :Molecular pharmacology 2017
Shaolan Wang Xinya Xie Ting Lei Kang Zhang Baochang Lai Zihui Zhang Youfei Guan Guangmei Mao Lei Xiao Nanping Wang

Excessive activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome is implicated in cardiovascular diseases. Statins exert an anti-inflammatory effect independent of their cholesterol-lowering effect. This study investigated the potential role of statins in the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in endothelial cells (ECs). Western blotting and quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction showed t...

2017
Pierre Wallet Sacha Benaoudia Amandine Mosnier Brice Lagrange Amandine Martin Helena Lindgren Igor Golovliov Fanny Michal Pauline Basso Sophia Djebali Angelina Provost Omran Allatif Etienne Meunier Petr Broz Masahiro Yamamoto Bénédicte F Py Eric Faudry Anders Sjöstedt Thomas Henry

Guanylate binding proteins (GBPs) are interferon-inducible proteins involved in the cell-intrinsic immunity against numerous intracellular pathogens. The molecular mechanisms underlying the potent antibacterial activity of GBPs are still unclear. GBPs have been functionally linked to the NLRP3, the AIM2 and the caspase-11 inflammasomes. Two opposing models are currently proposed to explain the ...

2016
Ren-Hong Du Jun Tan Xi-Yang Sun Ming Lu Jian-Hua Ding Gang Hu

BACKGROUND Emerging evidence indicates that NLRP3 inflammasome-induced inflammation plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of depression. Thus, inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome activation may offer a therapeutic benefit in the treatment of depression. Fluoxetine, a widely used antidepressant, has been shown to have potential antiinflammatory activity, but the underlying mechanisms remain obsc...

Journal: :Cell 2014
Jürgen Ruland

Microbial and danger signals result in inflammasome activation and release of inflammatory cytokines through mechanisms that remain elusive. Cai et al. and Lu et al. show that triggering of inflammasome sensors induces prion-like polymerization of the adaptor ASC into filaments. These structures function as platforms for inflammatory cytokine production and represent a unified mechanism for inf...

2017
Peng-Fei Wang Zhen-Guang Li Yong Zhang Xiao-Hua Ju Xin-Wu Liu Ai-Ming Zhou Jing Chen

NLRP6 inflammasome, one of the important intracellular innate immune sensors, has been shown to regulate immune responses. However, its roles in the intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are completely not clear. In the present study, we investigated the expression profile and biological roles of NLRP6 inflammasome in perihematomal brain tissues of mice subjected to ICH. In this study, we investigated...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید