نتایج جستجو برای: indian populations

تعداد نتایج: 302477  

2013
Koo Hui Chin Daniel Robert Sathyasurya Hazizi Abu Saad Hamid Jan B Jan Mohamed

BACKGROUND The Malaysian Health and morbidity Survey (2006) reported the highest prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among the Indian population compared to the Malay and Chinese populations. Many studies have supported the important role of adiponectin in insulin-sensitizing, which is associated with T2DM. These studies have raised a research question whether the variation in prevale...

2010
Kumarasamy Thangaraj B. Prathap Naidu Federica Crivellaro Rakesh Tamang Shashank Upadhyay Varun Kumar Sharma Alla G. Reddy S. R. Walimbe Gyaneshwer Chaubey Toomas Kivisild Lalji Singh

BACKGROUND The geographical position of Maharashtra state makes it rather essential to study the dispersal of modern humans in South Asia. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the cultural, linguistic and geographical affinity of the populations living in Maharashtra state with other South Asian populations. The genetic origin of populations living in this state is poorly understood...

2013
Singh Pooja Amirtharaj Francis Singh Rajender Rakesh Tamang Raja Rajkumar Karan Singh Saini Kaling Megu Madhu Mati Goel Daminani Surekha Digumarthi Raghunatha Rao Lakshmi Rao Lingadakai Ramachandra Sandeep Kumar Surender Kumar Satti Vishnupriya Kapaettu Satyamoorthy Mahendra Pal Singh Negi Kumarasamy Thangaraj Rituraj Konwar

INTRODUCTION TGF-β1 is a multi-functional cytokine that plays an important role in breast carcinogenesis. Critical role of TGF-β1 signaling in breast cancer progression is well documented. Some TGF-β1 polymorphisms influence its expression; however, their impact on breast cancer risk is not clear. METHODS We analyzed 1222 samples in a candidate gene-based genetic association study on two dist...

2006
C C Hung A D Phillips J A Walker-Smith

Coeliac disease is uncommon in populations of non-European origin. Two English born West Indian children with coeliac disease are presented. The diagnosis should be considered in children of West Indian origin with chronic diarrhoea. (Arch Dis Child 1995; 73: 166-167)

2018
Vignesh Shetty Binit Lamichhane Eng-Guan Chua Mamatha Ballal Chin-Yen Tay

Helicobacter pylori is a successful human gastric pathogen that is associated with the development of gastric cancer. The draft genome sequences of 42 H. pylori clinical strains isolated from South Indian rural populations will provide further insights into the evolution and genetic makeup of Indian H. pylori strains.

2008
Elizabeth L. Trip J. Howard Choat David T. Wilson D. Ross Robertson

The surgeonfish Ctenochaetus striatus is abundant and widely distributed on reefs throughout the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Population samples at 15 sites that spanned 158° of longitude and 40° of latitude across both hemispheres of the Indian and Pacific oceans allowed us to examine geographic variation in longevity, growth rate and adult size of this species. Samples from 5 sites in the India...

Journal: :American journal of physical anthropology 2011
Maria Regueiro Aleksandar Stanojevic Shilpa Chennakrishnaiah Luis Rivera Tatjana Varljen Djordje Alempijevic Oliver Stojkovic Tanya Simms Tenzin Gayden Rene J Herrera

Previous studies have revealed that the European Roma share close genetic, linguistic and cultural similarities with Indian populations despite their disparate geographical locations and divergent demographic histories. In this study, we report for the first time Y-chromosome distributions in three Roma collections residing in Belgrade, Vojvodina and Kosovo. Eighty-eight Y-chromosomes were type...

Journal: :Annals of human biology 2005
S Bharati D A Demarchi D Mukherji T S Vasulu P Bharati

BACKGROUND Anthropometric variation can be fruitfully utilized to investigate microevolutionary processes. Anthropometric variations in the Indian subcontinent based on stature and three indices (Cephalic Index, Nasal Index, and Total Facial Index) are highly variable and discriminative among populations across geographical regions. AIMS Anthropometric variation in stature, Cephalic Index (CI...

2003
Toomas Kivisild Siiri Rootsi Mait Metspalu Ene Metspalu Juri Parik Katrin Kaldma Esien Usanga Sarabjit Mastana Surinder S. Papiha Richard Villems

Most maternal lineages of present-day Indians derive from a common ancestor in mtDNA haplogroup M that split into Indian, eastern Asian, Papuan, and Australian subsets 40,000-60,000 mtDNA-years ago. The second major component in Indian maternal heredity lines traces back to the split of haplogroup U into Indian, western Eurasian and northern African variants approximately at the same time. The ...

2010
William D Strain Alun D Hughes Jamil Mayet Andrew R Wright Jaspal Kooner Nish Chaturvedi Angela C Shore

BACKGROUND Indian Asians are at increased risk of cardiovascular death which does not appear to be explained by conventional risk factors. As microvascular disease is also more prevalent in Indian Asians, and as it is thought to play a role in the development of macrovascular disease, we decided to determine whether impaired microcirculation could contribute to this increased cardiovascular ris...

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