the primary goal of the current project was to examine the effect of three different treatments, namely, models with explicit instruction, models with implicit instruction, and models alone on differences between the three groups of subjects in the use of the elements of argument structures in terms of toulmins (2003) model (i.e., claim, data, counterargument claim, counterargument data, rebutt...

  This research is a cross-sectional study conducted to aim of comparison of self treatment between teacher and clinical nurse in Tehran. In this study 100 teacher and 100 clinical nurses participate. For data gathering use of a questionnaire including tow part: one section about overall participants characteristics and another section including question about self treatment. The results show t...