The effects of land cover on urban-rural and intra-urban temperature differences have been extensively documented. However, few studies have quantitatively related air temperature to land cover composition at a local scale which may be useful to guide landscape planning and design. In this study, the quantitative relationships between air temperature and land cover composition at a neighborhood...

OBJECTIVE Adjustment latitude describes opportunities to change demands at work when ill and may affect work ability. The aim here is to study the association between adjustment latitude and self-assessed work ability among men and women and employees from different occupational sectors. METHODS This cross-sectional study used data from a questionnaire sent to 3020 employees in three occupati...

OBJECTIVES Research has shown that individuals reporting a low level of adjustment latitude, defined as having few possibilities to temporarily adjust work demands to illness, have a higher risk of sick leave. To what extent lack of adjustment latitude influences the individual when making the decision to take sick leave is unknown. We hypothesize that ill individuals are more likely to take si...

BACKGROUND The Japanese archipelago stretches over 4000km from north to south and has four large islands: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Previously, using the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego-auto questionnaire version (TEMPS-A), we compared the hyperthymic scores of residents in Sapporo, Obihiro, Takaoka, Koshigaya, and Oita cities (which are located at lati...

The passage of a higher pressure solar wind region at the Earth's orbit marked the onset of low latitude …L ˆ 1:6† ̄uctuations in the frequency range (0.8±5.5 mHz) for both the horizontal geomagnetic ®eld components. Spectral peaks mostly occur at the same frequencies as the spectral enhancements which appeared in the long term analysis of experimental measurements from the same station and wer...

The projected rotational velocity distribution for a sample of 34 high Galactic latitude B-type stars from the Edinburgh-Cape Faint Blue Object Survey is presented to investigate the evolutionary status of the group as a whole. Statistical analyses of the distribution show it to be similar to that expected if the sample contained mainly normal Population i early B-type stars, although a contami...

Recent evidence for a large Galactic halo, based on cosmic-ray radioactive nuclei, implies a significant contribution from inverse Compton emission at high Galactic latitudes. We present predictions for the expected intensity distribution, and show that the EGRET gamma-ray latitude distribution is well reproduced from the plane to the poles. We show that the Galactic component at high latitudes...

The prevalence of winter SAD was measured in two groups of a(lult Manitobans of wholly Icelandic (lescent, 210 resident in Winnipeg (50 degrees N) and 252 resident in the nearby Interlake district (50.5 degrees N), using the Seasonal Pattern Assessment Questionnaire (SPAQ). These groups live practically at the same latitude and are according to all indications genetically identical. The age-and...