We studied the electrical conductivity of DNA samples as function of the number of DNA molecules. We showed that the insulating gap (no current at low voltage) increases from ~1-2 V for bundles and large ropes to ~4-7 V for few DNA molecules. From the distance dependent variation of the current, a unique hopping distance of ~3 nm is calculated (polaron-hopping model) independently of the number...

The solid state spectroscopy of charge transfer complexes of biomolecules such as fatty acids, tripalmitin, lysozyme. folic acid, beta-carotene, cytochrome c, valinomycin and gramicidin has been carried out. The absorption coefficient is related with electronic conductivity. A half-power beta density is found common among these macromolecular solids, indicating photon-induced polaron hopping or...

The variable range hopping results for noninteracting electrons of Mott and Shklovskii are generalized to one-dimensional disordered charge density waves and Luttinger liquids using an instanton approach. Following a recent paper by Nattermann, Giamarchi, and Le Doussal [Nattermann, Giamarchi, and Le Doussal [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 56603 (2003)] we calculate the quantum creep of charges at zero t...

We present a pedagogical account of our approach to the problem of Luttinger liquids coupled by interliquid single particle hopping. It is shown that the key issue is that of coherence/incoherence of interliquid hopping, and not of relevance/irrelevance in a renormalization group sense. A clear signal of coherence, present in the case of coupled Fermi liquids, is absent for Luttinger liquids, a...

We show that 1/f noise is produced in a three-dimensional electron glass by charge fluctuations due to electron hopping between isolated sites and a percolating network at low-temperatures. The low-frequency noise spectrum goes as v with a slightly larger than 1. This result together with the temperature dependence of a and the noise amplitude are in good agreement with the recent experiments. ...

The recent upswing in attention for the thermoelectric properties of organic semiconductors (OSCs) adds urgency to the need for a quantitative description of the range and energetics of hopping transport in organic semiconductors under relevant circumstances, i.e., around room temperature (RT). In particular, the degree to which hops beyond the nearest neighbor must be accounted for at RT is st...