For a two-neuron network with self-connection and time delays, we carry out stability and bifurcation analysis. We establish that a Hopf bifurcation occurs when the total delay passes a sequence of critical values. The stability and direction of the local Hopf bifurcation are determined using the normal form method and center manifold theorem. To show that periodic solutions exist away from the...

This paper is devoted to studying the stability of unique equilibrium point and occurrence Hopf bifurcation as well limit cycles a three-dimensional chaotic system. We characterize parameters for which takes place at point. In addition, system has only one . It was proved that  is asymptotically stable unstable when  and , respectively. Moreover, cyclicity system, two techniques are u...

We investigate the behaviour of a neural network model consisting of three neurons with delayed self and nearest-neighbour connections. We give analytical results on the existence, stability and bifurcation of nontrivial equilibria of the system. We show the existence of codimension two bifurcation points involving both standard and D3-equivariant, Hopf and pitchfork bifurcation points. We use ...

This paper deals with nonlinear equations f(x; ; )=0 and the corresponding ODEs xt=f(x; ; ) satisfying f(0; ; )=0 and a Z2-symmetry. In particular, we are interested in Hopf points, which indicate the bifurcation of periodic solutions of xt =f(x; ; ) from (steady-state) solutions of f(x; ; )= 0. It is shown that under suitable nondegeneracy conditions, there bifurcate two paths of Hopf points f...

We introduce the concept of para-Hopf algebroid and define their cyclic cohomology in the spirit of Connes-Moscovici cyclic cohomology for Hopf algebras. Para-Hopf algebroids are closely related to, but different from, Hopf algebroids. Their definition is motivated by attempting to define a cyclic cohomology theory for Hopf algebroids in general. We show that many of Hopf algebraic structures, ...

We introduce the concept of extended Hopf algebras and define their cyclic cohomology in the spirit of Connes-Moscovici cyclic cohomology for Hopf algebras. Extended Hopf algebras are closely related to, but different from, Hopf algebroids. Their definition is motivated by attempting to define a cyclic cohomology theory for Hopf algebroids in general. We show that many of Hopf algebraic structu...

We present an analysis of the primary bifurcations that occur in a mathematical model that uses the (three-dimensional) Navier-Stokes equations in the Boussinesq approximation to describe the flow of a near unity Prandtl number fluid (i.e. air) in the differentially heated rotating annulus. In particular, we investigate the double Hopf (Hopf-Hopf) bifurcations that occur along the axisymmetric ...

The concept of biperfect (noncocommutative) weak Hopf algebras is introduced and their properties are discussed. A new type of quasi-bicrossed products are constructed by means of weak Hopf skew-pairs of the weak Hopf algebras which are generalizations of the Hopf pairs introduced by Takeuchi. As a special case, the quantum double of a finite dimensional biperfect (noncocommutative) weak Hopf a...