61 years old known case of bronchial asthma, chronic pancreatitis, presented with postprandial epigastric campy abdominal pain and vomiting for one month no history of trauma. Initial evaluation revealed paraesophageal hernia. EGD finding is grade II esophagitis with modular mucosa and superficial ulceration, Distal part of the funds, body and the Antrim were rolled back into thoracic cavity. A...

The subject of oesophageal length is discussed. The great variations in the length of the oesophagus in individual patients is noted, and the practical use of its recognition in oesophageal surgery is stressed. An apprasial of the various methods available for this measurement is made; this includes the use of external chest measurement, endoscopic measurement, and the measurement of the level ...

INTRODUCTION Large esophageal hiatal hernias occur most commonly in elderly patients with comorbidities, in whom even an elective surgery cannot be performed without high risks. Although fundoplication is recommended for esophageal hiatal hernia repair, we prefer not to limit our options to fundoplication, as obstruction is a frequent main complaint. We favor an anterior gastropexy approach ins...

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a very common intrathoracic fetal anomaly with Morgagni hernia typically seen on right side anteriorly and Bochdalek hernia on left side posteriorly, because of the protective effects of liver and heart on either side respectively. Hiatal hernias range from herniation of a small portion of stomach into thoracic cavity to herniation of entire stomach into the l...

This report reemphasizes the association of hiatal hernia and neuromuscular disease of the esophagus. Thirty-eight patients out of a group of 130 studied by esophageal manometry had the combination of hiatal hernia and a neuromuscular problem of the esophagus ranging from severe hypoactivity to severe hyperactivity. One-third of the patients had no treatment, one-third bad hernia repair alone, ...

We describe the clinical features and therapeutic outcome in 49 patients in whom benign gastric ulceration of an hiatal hernia was demonstrated endoscopically. Hiatal hernia ulcers accounted for 10% of all benign gastric ulcers. The typical patient was an elderly female with a history of dyspepsia who was receiving non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Twenty-seven (55%) patients had evidence ...

BACKGROUND Recent studies based on symptomatic outcomes analyses have shown that laparoscopic repair of large type III hiatal hernias is safe, successful, and equivalent to open repair. These outcomes analyses were based on a relatively short followup period and lack objective confirmation that the hernia has not recurred. The aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of laparoscopic and op...

Case Description- A five-month-old male domesticated short hair cat with non-specific signs, weakness, coughing and dyspnea was referred to the clinic. Clinical Findings- The patient was primarily diagnosed with kyphoscoliosis induced by severe nutritional osteoporosis. After couple of days the case was referred without improvement in condition. Contrast radiographs revealed esophageal hiatal h...

rent paraesophageal hernia by means of laparoscopic hiatal reinforcement using a 12 ” 10−cm titanium−covered polypropy− lene mesh. He began to experience non− specific epigastric abdominal discomfort 10 months later. An upper endoscopy re− vealed the presence of mesh at the gas− troesophageal junction (l" Fig. 1), which was then removed endoscopically, using grasping forceps (l" Fig. 2). Since ...

Hiatal hernias are usually sporadic and uncommon, requiring a high index of suspicion. Preterm monochorionic-monoamniotic twins with recurrent emesis had inconclusive radiographs contrast study consistent hiatal hernia. Genetic testing was performed due to concerns for familial inheritance. Early diagnosis treatment essential prevent complications.