Abstract Introduction The advent of new medical and interventional approaches has recently impacted on the referral for redo surgical operations. Little is known current practice pattern outcomes. Purpose We reviewed our institutional experience 10 years (January 2011–December 2020) in a single university affiliated center to document frequency, outcome, complications various types procedures. ...

BACKGROUND Although heart transplantation (HTx) has become a standard therapy for end-stage heart diseases, experience with pediatric HTx is limited in China. In this article, we will try to provide the experience with indications, complications, perioperative management, immunosuppressive therapy, and survival for pediatric HTx based on our clinical work. METHODS This is a retrospective char...

Cardiac surgery has been a vibrant field since the early pioneering procedures were attempted, became successful, and eventually reproducible. From the successful closure of a patent ductus arteriosus in 1938 and the Blalock-Taussig shunt, discovery and innovation have been the hallmarks of cardiac surgery. Dr John Gibbon’s first clinical use of the heart lung machine in 1953 opened the door to...

background: acinetobacter baumannii, is an opportunistic pathogen and is responsible for numerous nosocomial infections. in recent years, this microorganism has been resistant to a wide range of antibiotics. one of the most important mechanisms of resistance in this microorganism is production of metallo-beta-lactamases (mbls). objectives: the aim of this study was to detect vim- and imp-type m...

atrioventricular groove rupture is a rare, albeit mortal, complication following mitral valve surgery. avoidance is the best strategy but it cannot fully prevent the occurrence of this complication. several repair techniques have been described with varying success rates; however, the rarity of the complication precludes consensus about the safest technique. here we report two cases of posterio...

a secundum atrial septal defect is the most common congenital heart defect. transcatheter treatment of secundum atrial septal defects is a popular and less invasive alternative to surgery. procedural complications may occur in a wide spectrum, particularly device embolus as the most emergent one, but luckily they do not commonly occur in the clinical setting. mortality from adverse events relat...

Deep neck infections, which are originated from upper respiratory tract, are bacterial infections involving deep structures of the neck. Unless diagnosed and managed appropriately, these infections may progress rapidly, leading to severe morbidity and mortality. Although, Acinetobacter baumannii plays a significant role in several nosocomial infections, ear nose throat physicians are usually un...

BACKGROUND The adeB gene in Acinetobacter baumannii regulates the bacterial internal drug efflux pump that plays a significant role in drug resistance. The aim of our study was to determine the occurrence of adeB gene in multidrug resistant and New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1 (NDM- 1) gene in imipenem resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from wound swab samples in a tertiary care hospi...

BACKGROUND The endomyocardial biopsy has proven to be an integral diagnostic tool for surveillance of cardiac allograft rejection and identification of myocardial diseases. Nevertheless, this invasive procedure is not risk-free. This study focuses on the risk of complications and diagnostic performance of right ventricular endomyocardial biopsy (EMB). METHODS In this single-center retrospecti...