نتایج جستجو برای: gyy4137

تعداد نتایج: 86  

2016
J. C. van den Born R. Mencke S. Conroy C. J. Zeebregts H. van Goor J. L. Hillebrands

Atherosclerotic plaques are classically divided into stable and vulnerable plaques. Vulnerable plaques are prone to rupture with a risk for infarction. High intraplaque microvessel density predisposes to plaque vulnerability. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a proangiogenic gasotransmitter which is endogenously produced by cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE), and is believed to have vasculoprotective effects....

Journal: :Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 2016
Francesco Grassi Abdul Malik Tyagi John W Calvert Laura Gambari Lindsey D Walker Mingcan Yu Jerid Robinson Jau-Yi Li Gina Lisignoli Chiara Vaccaro Jonathan Adams Roberto Pacifici

Hydrogen sulfide (H2 S) is a gasotransmitter known to regulate bone formation and bone mass in unperturbed mice. However, it is presently unknown whether H2 S plays a role in pathologic bone loss. Here we show that ovariectomy (ovx), a model of postmenopausal bone loss, decreases serum H2 S levels and the bone marrow (BM) levels of two key H2 S-generating enzymes, cystathione β-synthase (CBS) a...

2015
Brian W. Dymock Enrique Cadenas Peter Rose Philip K. Moore

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is now recognized as the so called “third gasotransmitter” taking its place alongside nitric oxide and carbon monoxide. In recent years, H2S has been reported to exhibit a diverse range of pharmacological effects in biological systems. Much of this evidence is derived from a combination of conventional pharmacological and genetic approaches coupled with the use of chemica...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2016
Joseph Candela Gopal V Velmurugan Carl White

Structural remodeling of the microvasculature occurs during obesity. Based on observations that impaired H2S signaling is associated with cardiovascular pathologies, the current study was designed to test the hypothesis that altered H2S homeostasis is involved in driving the remodeling process in a diet-induced mouse model of obesity. The structural and passive mechanical properties of mesenter...

2015
Xue-Long Wang Bin Tian Ya Huang Xiao-Yan Peng Li-Hua Chen Jun-Cheng Li Tong Liu

The contributions of gasotransmitters to itch sensation are largely unknown. In this study, we aimed to investigate the roles of hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a ubiquitous gasotransmitter, in itch signaling. We found that intradermal injection of H2S donors NaHS or Na2S, but not GYY4137 (a slow-releasing H2S donor), dose-dependently induced scratching behavior in a μ-opioid receptor-dependent and his...

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